Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 8, sentence 72

Hardly had he gone when the dwarfs arrived, all in miners' dress, and each carrying a mine-lamp.

Who acts: forester, dwarfs, each · What happens: go, arrive, carry · To what, where: mine lamp

This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, A Historical Tale., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (forester, dwarfs, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hardly	hardly	ADV	_	4 gone	advmod
2	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 gone	aux
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 gone	nsubj
4	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	when	when	SCONJ	_	8 arrived	mark
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 dwarfs	det
7	dwarfs	dwarf	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 arrived	nsubj
8	arrived	arrive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 gone	advcl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 all	punct
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 arrived	conj
11	in	in	ADP	_	14 dress	case
12	miners	miner	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 dress	nmod:poss
13	'	's	PART	_	12 miners	case
14	dress	dress	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 all	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 carrying	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 carrying	cc
17	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	18 carrying	nsubj
18	carrying	carry	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 gone	advcl
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 lamp	det
20	mine	mine	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 lamp	compound
21	-	-	PUNCT	_	20 mine	punct
22	lamp	lamp	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 carrying	obj
23	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 gone	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	go	past · perfect	forester		hardly property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	arrive	past	the dwarfs			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	carry	gerund	each	a mine lamp		vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamp=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/25/72/

🌲 Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 8, sentence 72

The tree

Pragmatics

Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, A Historical Tale., part 8, sentence 72