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Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 4, sentence 80

"At last we could bear the uncertainty no longer, and assuming the dresses of nuns, we joined several actual nuns and a couple of surgeons, who were going to France to follow the second army, in which Franz and Karl served, to nurse the wounded, seeking them out on the battle-field, which was very necessary, for there were not nurses and surgeons sufficient for the need, and many died for the lack of nursing in time.

Who acts: we, couple, Franz, battle field, nurses, many · What happens: bear, assume, join, go, follow, serve · To what, where: uncertainty, last, dresses, several actual nuns, France, second army

This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, couple, Franz, battle field), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctcaseoblnsubjauxdetobjadvmodadvmodpunctccadvcldetobjcasenmodpunctnsubjconjamodamodobjccdetconjcasenmodpunctnsubjauxconjcaseoblmarkxcompdetamodobjpunctcaseoblnsubjccconjadvclpunctmarkobldetamodpunctadvclobjcompound:prtcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctmarkexpladvcladvmodnsubjccconjamodcasedetoblpunctccnsubjparataxiscasedetoblcasenmodcasenmodpunctroot"PUNCTAtADPlastADJwePRONcouldAUXbearVERBtheDETuncertaintyNOUNnoADVlongerADV,PUNCTandCCONJassumingVERBtheDETdressesNOUNofADPnunsNOUN,PUNCTwePRONjoinedVERBseveralADJactualADJnunsNOUNandCCONJaDETcoupleNOUNofADPsurgeonsNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwereAUXgoingVERBtoADPFrancePROPNtoPARTfollowVERBtheDETsecondADJarmyNOUN,PUNCTinADPwhichPRONFranzPROPNandCCONJKarlPROPNservedVERB,PUNCTtoPARTnurseNOUNtheDETwoundedADJ,PUNCTseekingVERBthemPRONoutADPonADPtheDETbattleNOUN-PUNCTfieldNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXveryADVnecessaryADJ,PUNCTforSCONJtherePRONwereVERBnotPARTnursesNOUNandCCONJsurgeonsNOUNsufficientADJforADPtheDETneedNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmanyADJdiedVERBforADPtheDETlackNOUNofADPnursingNOUNinADPtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_6 bearpunct
2AtatADP_3 lastcase
3lastlastADJDegree=Pos6 bearobl
4wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 bearnsubj
5couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 bearaux
6bearbearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 uncertaintydet
8uncertaintyuncertaintyNOUNNumber=Sing6 bearobj
9nonoADV_10 longeradvmod
10longerlongADVDegree=Cmp6 bearadvmod
11,,PUNCT_20 joinedpunct
12andandCCONJ_20 joinedcc
13assumingassumeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 joinedadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 dressesdet
15dressesdressNOUNNumber=Plur13 assumingobj
16ofofADP_17 nunscase
17nunsnunNOUNNumber=Plur15 dressesnmod
18,,PUNCT_13 assumingpunct
19wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs20 joinednsubj
20joinedjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 bearconj
21severalseveralADJDegree=Pos23 nunsamod
22actualactualADJDegree=Pos23 nunsamod
23nunsnunNOUNNumber=Plur20 joinedobj
24andandCCONJ_26 couplecc
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 coupledet
26couplecoupleNOUNNumber=Sing23 nunsconj
27ofofADP_28 surgeonscase
28surgeonssurgeonNOUNNumber=Plur26 couplenmod
29,,PUNCT_32 goingpunct
30whowhoPRONPronType=Rel32 goingnsubj
31werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 goingaux
32goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part26 coupleconj
33totoADP_34 Francecase
34FranceFrancePROPNNumber=Sing32 goingobl
35totoPART_36 followmark
36followfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf32 goingxcomp
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 armydet
38secondsecondADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord39 armyamod
39armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing36 followobj
40,,PUNCT_46 servedpunct
41ininADP_42 whichcase
42whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel46 servedobl
43FranzFranzPROPNNumber=Sing46 servednsubj
44andandCCONJ_45 Karlcc
45KarlKarlPROPNNumber=Sing43 Franzconj
46servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 followadvcl
47,,PUNCT_49 nursepunct
48totoPART_49 nursemark
49nursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing46 servedobl
50thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art51 woundeddet
51woundedwoundedADJDegree=Pos49 nurseamod
52,,PUNCT_53 seekingpunct
53seekingseekVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part46 servedadvcl
54themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs53 seekingobj
55outoutADP_53 seekingcompound:prt
56ononADP_60 fieldcase
57thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 fielddet
58battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing60 fieldcompound
59--PUNCT_58 battlepunct
60fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing53 seekingobl
61,,PUNCT_65 necessarypunct
62whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel65 necessarynsubj
63wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin65 necessarycop
64veryveryADV_65 necessaryadvmod
65necessarynecessaryADJDegree=Pos60 fieldconj
66,,PUNCT_69 werepunct
67forforSCONJ_69 weremark
68theretherePRONPronType=Dem69 wereexpl
69werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin81 diedadvcl
70notnotPARTPolarity=Neg71 nursesadvmod
71nursesnurseNOUNNumber=Plur69 werensubj
72andandCCONJ_73 surgeonscc
73surgeonssurgeonNOUNNumber=Plur71 nursesconj
74sufficientsufficientADJDegree=Pos71 nursesamod
75forforADP_77 needcase
76thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art77 needdet
77needneedNOUNNumber=Sing74 sufficientobl
78,,PUNCT_81 diedpunct
79andandCCONJ_81 diedcc
80manymanyADJDegree=Pos81 diednsubj
81dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin65 necessaryparataxis
82forforADP_84 lackcase
83thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art84 lackdet
84lacklackNOUNNumber=Sing81 diedobl
85ofofADP_86 nursingcase
86nursingnursingNOUNNumber=Sing84 lacknmod
87ininADP_88 timecase
88timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing86 nursingnmod
89..PUNCT_6 bearpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bear in a quotecouldwethe uncertaintylastlong propertyvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent uncertainty=Patient
2assume in a quotegerundwe not said herethe dresses of nunsvn adopt-93.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dress=Theme
3join in a quotepastweseveral actual nuns and a couple of surgeonsvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nun=Patient
4go in a quotepast · progressivea couple of surgeonsFrancevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5follow in a quoteto-infinitivea couple of surgeons not said herethe second armyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent army=Theme
6serve in a quotepastFranz and Karlnursewhich oblvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent in which=Attribute
7seek out in a quotegerundFranz and Karl not said herenuns = nunthe battle fieldvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme on field=Location
8is in a quotepastthe battle fieldnecessary propertytree rules
9be in a quotepastnurses and surgeonstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10die in a quotepastmanyfor the lack of nursing in timevn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for lack=Theme
11lack in a quotenursing in timenom lack «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/5/80/