Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 5, sentence 36
The maiden came nearer, the flower's glance grew more loving, but under her leaves she saw the serpent-head, which rose hissing and coiling.
Who acts: maiden, glance, serpent head, flower · What happens: come, grow, see, rise, hiss, coil · To what, where: serpent head, leaves
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (maiden, glance, serpent head, flower), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 maiden | det |
| 2 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | nearer | near | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 came | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 grew | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 flower | det |
| 7 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 glance | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 flower | case |
| 9 | glance | glance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 grew | nsubj |
| 10 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | parataxis |
| 11 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 loving | advmod |
| 12 | loving | loving | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 grew | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 saw | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 saw | cc |
| 15 | under | under | ADP | _ | 17 leaves | case |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 leaves | nmod:poss |
| 17 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 saw | obl |
| 18 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 saw | nsubj |
| 19 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 grew | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 head | det |
| 21 | serpent | serpent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 head | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 serpent | punct |
| 23 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 saw | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 rose | punct |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 rose | nsubj |
| 26 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 head | acl:relcl |
| 27 | hissing | hiss | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 rose | xcomp |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 coiling | cc |
| 29 | coiling | coil | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 hissing | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the maiden | near property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | grow | past | the flower's glance | loving property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | see | past | glance | the serpent head | glance's leaves | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Stimulus | |||
| 4 | rise | past | the serpent head | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | hiss | gerund | the serpent head not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | coil | gerund | the serpent head not said here | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | glance | the flower | nom glance «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/6/36/