Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 5, sentence 43
And he strove to comfort her, and thought they were enough in each other, and would be able to support themselves without aid from the world of enchantment; but in his mind he thought she might have gathered the flower, for tales were still told of great treasures guarded by the maiden of the Lauenburg, and he had himself already seen much of the wonder-world, and the influence of higher powers over human destiny.
Who acts: troop, maidens, girl · What happens: strive, comfort, think, be, support, gather · To what, where: girl, each, maidens, mind, flower, tales · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (troop, maidens, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 strove | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 strove | nsubj |
| 3 | strove | strive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 comfort | mark |
| 5 | comfort | comfort | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 strove | xcomp |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 comfort | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 thought | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 thought | cc |
| 9 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 strove | parataxis |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 enough | nsubj |
| 11 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 enough | cop |
| 12 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 9 thought | ccomp |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 each | case |
| 14 | each | each | DET | ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp | 9 thought | obl |
| 15 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 each | fixed |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 able | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 able | cc |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 able | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 able | cop |
| 20 | able | able | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 thought | conj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 support | mark |
| 22 | support | support | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 able | xcomp |
| 23 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 22 support | obj |
| 24 | without | without | ADP | _ | 25 aid | case |
| 25 | aid | aid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 support | obl |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 28 world | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 world | det |
| 28 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 aid | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 enchantment | case |
| 30 | enchantment | enchantment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 world | nmod |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 thought | punct |
| 32 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 37 thought | cc |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 mind | case |
| 34 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 mind | nmod:poss |
| 35 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 thought | obl |
| 36 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 thought | nsubj |
| 37 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 strove | parataxis |
| 38 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 gathered | nsubj |
| 39 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 gathered | aux |
| 40 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 41 gathered | aux |
| 41 | gathered | gather | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 37 thought | ccomp |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 flower | det |
| 43 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 gathered | obj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 told | punct |
| 45 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 49 told | mark |
| 46 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 told | nsubj:pass |
| 47 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 told | aux:pass |
| 48 | still | still | ADV | _ | 49 told | advmod |
| 49 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 gathered | conj |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 treasures | case |
| 51 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 treasures | amod |
| 52 | treasures | treasure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 49 told | obl |
| 53 | guarded | guard | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 52 treasures | acl |
| 54 | by | by | ADP | _ | 56 maiden | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 maiden | det |
| 56 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 guarded | obl |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 Lauenburg | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 Lauenburg | det |
| 59 | Lauenburg | Lauenburg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 56 maiden | nmod |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 had | punct |
| 61 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 had | cc |
| 62 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 63 had | nsubj |
| 63 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 thought | conj |
| 64 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 63 had | obj |
| 65 | already | already | ADV | _ | 66 seen | advmod |
| 66 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 63 had | xcomp |
| 67 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 66 seen | obj |
| 68 | of | of | ADP | _ | 72 world | case |
| 69 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 72 world | det |
| 70 | wonder | wonder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 72 world | compound |
| 71 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 70 wonder | punct |
| 72 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 67 much | nmod |
| 73 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 76 influence | punct |
| 74 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 76 influence | cc |
| 75 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 76 influence | det |
| 76 | influence | influence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 strove | parataxis |
| 77 | of | of | ADP | _ | 79 powers | case |
| 78 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 79 powers | amod |
| 79 | powers | power | NOUN | Number=Plur | 76 influence | nmod |
| 80 | over | over | ADP | _ | 82 destiny | case |
| 81 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 82 destiny | amod |
| 82 | destiny | destiny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 79 powers | nmod |
| 83 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 strove | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strive | past | troop | the influence of higher powers over human destiny parataxis | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | comfort | to-infinitive | troop not said here | girl | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus she=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | think speech: other | past | each | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | maidens = maiden | enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | would | able property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | support | to-infinitive | maidens = maiden | without aid from the world of enchantment | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer themselves=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | think speech: other | past | troop | troop's mind | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 8 | gather | might · perfect | girl | the flower | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Theme | ||||
| 9 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | tales | still | of great treasures | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||
| 10 | guard | participle | great treasures not said here | by the maiden of the Lauenburg | vn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 11 | have | past | troop | troop | tree rules | ||||
| 12 | see | participle | troop not said here | much of the wonder world | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer much=Stimulus | ||||
| 13 | mind | troop | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/6/43/