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Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 5, sentence 47

He was present as the owner of the estate Winatahusen in Thale, had removed the wonder-stone, on which the good fortune of the estate hangs, and had seen how sixteen horses and hundreds of men had only with difficulty moved it; while the heavens had grown dark, and the storm threatened to destroy the buildings, and only misfortune followed misfortune, till the stone was restored to the ancient convent estate.

Who acts: doch, good fortune, difficulty, heavens, storm, misfortune · What happens: be, remove, hang, see, move, grow · To what, where: wonder stone, sixteen horses, fortune, buildings, misfortune, stone

This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (doch, good fortune, difficulty, heavens), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopcasedetoblcasedetnmodapposcasenmodpunctauxadvcldetcompoundpunctobjpunctcaseobldetamodnsubjcasedetnmodconjpunctccauxadvcladvmodnummodobjccconjcasenmodauxadvmodcasensubjacl:relclobjpunctmarkdetnsubjauxconjxcomppunctccdetnsubjadvclmarkxcompdetobjpunctccadvmodnsubjconjobjpunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscasedetamodcompoundoblpunctrootHePRONwasAUXpresentADJasADPtheDETownerNOUNofADPtheDETestateNOUNWinatahusenPROPNinADPThalePROPN,PUNCThadAUXremovedVERBtheDETwonderNOUN-PUNCTstoneNOUN,PUNCTonADPwhichPRONtheDETgoodADJfortuneNOUNofADPtheDETestateNOUNhangsVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXseenVERBhowADVsixteenNUMhorsesNOUNandCCONJhundredsNOUNofADPmenNOUNhadAUXonlyADVwithADPdifficultyNOUNmovedVERBitPRON;PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETheavensNOUNhadAUXgrownVERBdarkADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETstormNOUNthreatenedVERBtoPARTdestroyVERBtheDETbuildingsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJonlyADVmisfortuneNOUNfollowedVERBmisfortuneNOUN,PUNCTtillSCONJtheDETstoneNOUNwasAUXrestoredVERBtoADPtheDETancientADJconventNOUNestateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 presentnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 presentcop
3presentpresentADJDegree=Posrootroot
4asasADP_6 ownercase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 ownerdet
6ownerownerNOUNNumber=Sing3 presentobl
7ofofADP_9 estatecase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 estatedet
9estateestateNOUNNumber=Sing6 ownernmod
10WinatahusenWinatahusenPROPNNumber=Sing9 estateappos
11ininADP_12 Thalecase
12ThaleThalePROPNNumber=Sing10 Winatahusennmod
13,,PUNCT_15 removedpunct
14hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 removedaux
15removedremoveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 presentadvcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 stonedet
17wonderwonderNOUNNumber=Sing19 stonecompound
18--PUNCT_17 wonderpunct
19stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing15 removedobj
20,,PUNCT_29 hangspunct
21ononADP_22 whichcase
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 hangsobl
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 fortunedet
24goodgoodADJDegree=Pos25 fortuneamod
25fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing29 hangsnsubj
26ofofADP_28 estatecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 estatedet
28estateestateNOUNNumber=Sing25 fortunenmod
29hangshangVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 presentconj
30,,PUNCT_33 seenpunct
31andandCCONJ_33 seencc
32hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 seenaux
33seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 hangsadvcl
34howhowADVPronType=Int35 sixteenadvmod
35sixteensixteenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 horsesnummod
36horseshorseNOUNNumber=Plur33 seenobj
37andandCCONJ_38 hundredscc
38hundredshundredNOUNNumber=Plur36 horsesconj
39ofofADP_40 mencase
40menmanNOUNNumber=Plur38 hundredsnmod
41hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 movedaux
42onlyonlyADV_44 difficultyadvmod
43withwithADP_44 difficultycase
44difficultydifficultyNOUNNumber=Sing45 movednsubj
45movedmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 horsesacl:relcl
46ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 movedobj
47;;PUNCT_52 grownpunct
48whilewhileSCONJ_52 grownmark
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 heavensdet
50heavensheavenNOUNNumber=Plur52 grownnsubj
51hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 grownaux
52growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 hangsconj
53darkdarkADJDegree=Pos52 grownxcomp
54,,PUNCT_58 threatenedpunct
55andandCCONJ_58 threatenedcc
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 stormdet
57stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing58 threatenednsubj
58threatenedthreatenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 hangsadvcl
59totoPART_60 destroymark
60destroydestroyVERBVerbForm=Inf58 threatenedxcomp
61thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 buildingsdet
62buildingsbuildingNOUNNumber=Plur60 destroyobj
63,,PUNCT_67 followedpunct
64andandCCONJ_67 followedcc
65onlyonlyADV_66 misfortuneadvmod
66misfortunemisfortuneNOUNNumber=Sing67 followednsubj
67followedfollowVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 threatenedconj
68misfortunemisfortuneNOUNNumber=Sing67 followedobj
69,,PUNCT_74 restoredpunct
70tilltillSCONJ_74 restoredmark
71thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art72 stonedet
72stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing74 restorednsubj:pass
73wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin74 restoredaux:pass
74restoredrestoreVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass67 followedparataxis
75totoADP_79 estatecase
76thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art79 estatedet
77ancientancientADJDegree=Pos79 estateamod
78conventconventNOUNNumber=Sing79 estatecompound
79estateestateNOUNNumber=Sing74 restoredobl
80..PUNCT_3 presentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastdochas the owner of the estate; present propertytree rules
2removepast · perfectdoch not said herethe wonder stonevn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stone=Theme
3hangpresentthe good fortune of the estatewhich oblvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on which=Location
4seepast · perfectthe good fortune of the estate not said heresixteen horses and hundreds of menvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer horse=Stimulus
5movepastdifficultyfortunevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
6growpast · perfectthe heavensdark propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7threatenparticiplethe stormtree rules
8destroy not said to happento-infinitivethe storm not said herethe buildingsvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent building=Patient
9followpastmisfortunemisfortunevn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent misfortune=Theme
10restorepast · passivethe stonethe ancient convent estatevn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to estate=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/6/47/