Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 6, sentence 80
Thus he frequently sat hours at a time by his nets, lost in dreams, ever glancing again across to the wild ruins, and wishing the long-vanished centuries back again.
Who acts: tradition · What happens: sit, lose, glance, wish · To what, where: nets, dreams
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tradition), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 4 sat | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | frequently | frequently | ADV | _ | 4 sat | advmod |
| 4 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sat | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 time | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 time | det |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sat | obl |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 nets | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 nets | nmod:poss |
| 11 | nets | net | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sat | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lost | punct |
| 13 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 nets | acl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 dreams | case |
| 15 | dreams | dream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 lost | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 glancing | punct |
| 17 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 18 glancing | advmod |
| 18 | glancing | glance | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 sat | advcl |
| 19 | again | again | ADV | _ | 18 glancing | advmod |
| 20 | across | across | ADV | _ | 18 glancing | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 ruins | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ruins | det |
| 23 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 ruins | amod |
| 24 | ruins | ruin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 glancing | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 wishing | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 wishing | cc |
| 27 | wishing | wish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 glancing | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 centuries | det |
| 29 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 vanished | amod |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 long | punct |
| 31 | vanished | vanished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 centuries | amod |
| 32 | centuries | century | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 wishing | obj |
| 33 | back | back | ADV | _ | 34 again | advmod |
| 34 | again | again | ADV | _ | 27 wishing | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sat | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | tradition | hour; time | by tradition's nets; frequently, thus property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by net=Location | |||
| 2 | lose | participle | tradition's nets not said here | dreams | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V PP.eventuality S_ING»: agent=Agent in dream=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | glance | gerund | tradition not said here | ever; again | to the wild ruins; across property | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to ruin=Theme | |||
| 4 | wish | gerund | tradition not said here | again; century | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/7/80/