Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 7, sentence 45
Once on a journey she was overtaken by the darkness, and took refuge in a Kloster.
Who acts: darkness · What happens: overtake, take · To what, where: Kloster, journey, refuge
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (darkness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 7 overtaken | advmod |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 journey | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 journey | det |
| 4 | journey | journey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 overtaken | obl |
| 5 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 overtaken | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 overtaken | aux:pass |
| 7 | overtaken | overtake | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 darkness | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 darkness | det |
| 10 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 overtaken | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 took | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 took | cc |
| 13 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 overtaken | conj |
| 14 | refuge | refuge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 took | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 Kloster | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 Kloster | det |
| 17 | Kloster | Kloster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 took | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 overtaken | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | overtake | past · passive | the darkness | Kloster | a journey | once property | tree rules | ||
| 2 | take | past | the darkness not said here | refuge | a Kloster | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent refuge=Value in kloster=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/8/45/