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Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 7, sentence 65

Desolate stand the ruins of the once imperial hunting seat, the moat so thickly overgrown with the buck-thorn that no human foot would willingly attempt to tread it.

Who acts: Desolate, human foot · What happens: stand, overgrow, attempt, tread, ruin · To what, where: ruins, moat, buck thorn, foot, imperial hunting seat

This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Desolate, human foot), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjcasedetadvmodamodcompoundnmodpunctdetapposadvmodamodaclcasedetcompoundpunctoblobjdetamodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclmarkxcompobjpunctrootDesolatePROPNstandVERBtheDETruinsNOUNofADPtheDETonceADVimperialADJhuntingNOUNseatNOUN,PUNCTtheDETmoatNOUNsoADVthicklyADJovergrownVERBwithADPtheDETbuckNOUN-PUNCTthornNOUNthatPRONnoDEThumanADJfootNOUNwouldAUXwillinglyADVattemptVERBtoPARTtreadVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DesolateDesolatePROPNNumber=Sing2 standnsubj
2standstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 ruinsdet
4ruinsruinNOUNNumber=Plur2 standobj
5ofofADP_10 seatcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 seatdet
7onceonceADV_8 imperialadvmod
8imperialimperialADJDegree=Pos10 seatamod
9huntinghuntingNOUNNumber=Sing10 seatcompound
10seatseatNOUNNumber=Sing4 ruinsnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 moatpunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 moatdet
13moatmoatNOUNNumber=Sing10 seatappos
14sosoADV_15 thicklyadvmod
15thicklythicklyADJDegree=Pos13 moatamod
16overgrownovergrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 moatacl
17withwithADP_21 thorncase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 thorndet
19buckbuckNOUNNumber=Sing21 thorncompound
20--PUNCT_19 buckpunct
21thornthornNOUNNumber=Sing16 overgrownobl
22thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 attemptobj
23nonoDETPronType=Neg25 footdet
24humanhumanADJDegree=Pos25 footamod
25footfootNOUNNumber=Sing28 attemptnsubj
26wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin28 attemptaux
27willinglywillinglyADV_28 attemptadvmod
28attemptattemptVERBVerbForm=Inf21 thornacl:relcl
29totoPART_30 treadmark
30treadtreadVERBVerbForm=Inf28 attemptxcomp
31ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 treadobj
32..PUNCT_2 standpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standpresentDesolatethe ruins of the imperial hunting seatvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ruin=Stimulus
2overgrowparticiplethe moat not said herewith the buck thorntree rules
3attemptwouldno human footthe buck thornwillingly propertytree rules
4tread not said to happento-infinitiveno human foot not said herefootvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location it=Theme
5ruinthe imperial hunting seatnom ruin «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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