Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains, Legends and Tales., part 8, sentence 36
In the midst of the bright landscape opposite Schloss Ballenstedt rise the two huge boulders called the Gegensteine, which mark the eastern termination of the Devil's Wall.
Who acts: you, two huge boulders · What happens: rise, call, mark · To what, where: two huge boulders, midst, eastern termination · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Legends and Tales., part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, two huge boulders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 midst | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 midst | det |
| 3 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 rise | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Schloss | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Schloss | det |
| 6 | bright | bright | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Schloss | amod |
| 7 | landscape | landscape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 opposite | compound |
| 8 | opposite | opposite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Schloss | compound |
| 9 | Schloss | schloss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 midst | nmod |
| 10 | Ballenstedt | Ballenstedt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Schloss | appos |
| 11 | rise | rise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 boulders | det |
| 13 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 boulders | nummod |
| 14 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 boulders | amod |
| 15 | boulders | boulder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 rise | obj |
| 16 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 boulders | acl |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Gegensteine | det |
| 18 | Gegensteine | Gegensteine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 called | xcomp |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 mark | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 mark | nsubj |
| 21 | mark | mark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 boulders | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 termination | det |
| 23 | eastern | eastern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 termination | amod |
| 24 | termination | termination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 mark | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Wall | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Devil | det |
| 27 | Devil | Devil | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Wall | nmod:poss |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 Devil | case |
| 29 | Wall | Wall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 termination | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 rise | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise | imperative | you not said here | the two huge boulders | the midst of the bright opposite Schloss | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location boulder=Theme | |||
| 2 | call | participle | the two huge boulders not said here | the Gegensteine xcomp | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | mark | present | the two huge boulders | the eastern termination of the Devil's Wall | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent termination=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends and tales of the Harz Mountains» by Toofie Lauder, Project Gutenberg book 74323 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg74323/9/36/