English Fairy Tales, How Jack Went to Seek His Fortune, sentence 41
“I went back to the house,” said he, “and went in and tried to sit down in the rocking-chair, and there was an old woman knitting, and she stuck her knitting-needles into me.”
Who acts: Jack, old woman knitting, knitting · What happens: go back, say, go in, try, sit down, be · To what, where: rocking chair, knitting needles · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, How Jack Went to Seek His Fortune. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack, old woman knitting, knitting), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | ccomp |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 house | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 house | det |
| 7 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 went | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 went | punct |
| 13 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 went | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 went | cc |
| 15 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | parataxis |
| 16 | in | in | ADV | _ | 15 went | advmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 tried | cc |
| 18 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 went | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 sit | mark |
| 20 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 tried | xcomp |
| 21 | down | down | ADP | _ | 20 sit | compound:prt |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 chair | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 chair | det |
| 24 | rocking | rocking | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 chair | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 rocking | punct |
| 26 | chair | chair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sit | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 was | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 was | cc |
| 29 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 30 was | expl |
| 30 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 went | conj |
| 31 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 knitting | det |
| 32 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 knitting | amod |
| 33 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 knitting | compound |
| 34 | knitting | knitting | NOUN | _ | 30 was | nsubj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 stuck | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 stuck | cc |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 stuck | nsubj |
| 38 | stuck | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | parataxis |
| 39 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 needles | nmod:poss |
| 40 | knitting | knitting | NOUN | _ | 42 needles | compound |
| 41 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 40 knitting | punct |
| 42 | needles | needle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 stuck | obj |
| 43 | into | into | ADP | _ | 44 me | case |
| 44 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 38 stuck | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 38 stuck | punct |
| 46 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 stuck | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go back in a quote | past | Jack | to the house result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to house=Result | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Jack | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go in in a quote | past | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | try in a quote | past | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 5 | sit down not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | the rocking chair | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in chair=Location | |||||
| 6 | be in a quote | past | a old woman knitting | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | stick in a quote | past | knitting | knitting's knitting needles | into Jack | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent needle=Theme into i=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/10/41/