English Fairy Tales, Mr. Vinegar, sentence 25
“Oh,” thought Mr. Vinegar, “if I had but that cow, I should be the happiest, man alive.”
Who acts: Vinegar, cow · What happens: think, have, be · To what, where: happiest man · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Mr. Vinegar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vinegar, cow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 thought | punct |
| 2 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 5 thought | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Oh | punct |
| 5 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Vinegar | nmod:desc |
| 7 | Vinegar | Vinegar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 thought | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 had | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 had | punct |
| 10 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 had | mark |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 had | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 thought | conj |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 man | cc |
| 14 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 cow | det |
| 15 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 man | nsubj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cow | punct |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 man | nsubj |
| 18 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 man | aux |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 man | cop |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 man | det |
| 21 | happiest | happy | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 23 man | amod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 happiest | punct |
| 23 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 had | conj |
| 24 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 had | xcomp |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 thought | punct |
| 26 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 thought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | Vinegar Mr. | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | have a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | past | Vinegar Mr. = vinegar | alive property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | should | that cow | the happiest man | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/11/25/