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English Fairy Tales, Nix Nought Nothing, sentence 49

The giant had to tread very cautiously to get through all this and meanwhile the young lovers ran on, and on, and on, till they were nearly out of sight.

Who acts: giant, young lovers, lovers · What happens: have, tread, get, meanwhile, run on, be · To what, where: this, sight

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Nix Nought Nothing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant, young lovers, lovers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjmarkxcompadvmodadvmodmarkadvclcasedet:predetoblccconjdetamodnsubjccompadvmodpunctccadvmodpunctccadvmodpunctmarknsubjcopadvmodcasecaseoblpunctrootTheDETgiantNOUNhadVERBtoPARTtreadVERBveryADVcautiouslyADVtoPARTgetVERBthroughADPallDETthisPRONandCCONJmeanwhileVERBtheDETyoungADJloversNOUNranVERBonADV,PUNCTandCCONJonADV,PUNCTandCCONJonADV,PUNCTtillSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXnearlyADVoutADPofADPsightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 giantdet
2giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 treadmark
5treadtreadVERBVerbForm=Inf3 hadxcomp
6veryveryADV_7 cautiouslyadvmod
7cautiouslycautiouslyADV_5 treadadvmod
8totoPART_9 getmark
9getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf5 treadadvcl
10throughthroughADP_12 thiscase
11allallDETPronType=Tot12 thisdet:predet
12thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 getobl
13andandCCONJ_14 meanwhilecc
14meanwhilemeanwhileVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hadconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 loversdet
16youngyoungADJDegree=Pos17 loversamod
17loversloverNOUNNumber=Plur18 rannsubj
18ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 meanwhileccomp
19ononADV_18 ranadvmod
20,,PUNCT_22 onpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 oncc
22ononADV_14 meanwhileadvmod
23,,PUNCT_25 onpunct
24andandCCONJ_25 oncc
25ononADV_14 meanwhileadvmod
26,,PUNCT_33 sightpunct
27tilltillSCONJ_33 sightmark
28theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 sightnsubj
29werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 sightcop
30nearlynearlyADV_33 sightadvmod
31outoutADP_33 sightcase
32ofofADP_33 sightcase
33sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing14 meanwhileobl
34..PUNCT_3 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe gianttree rules
2treadto-infinitivethe giant not said herecautiously propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3getto-infinitivethe giant not said herethisvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme through this=Destination
4meanwhilepastthe giant not said heretree rules
5run onpastthe young loversvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6ispastlovers = loversightnearly propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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