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English Fairy Tales, Nix Nought Nothing, sentence 58

And he went on towards the lights of the castle, and on the way he came to the cottage of the hen-wife whose boy had had his brains dashed out by the giant.

Who acts: giant, boy · What happens: go on, come, have, dash out, light · To what, where: way, brains, castle

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Nix Nought Nothing. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giant, boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjadvmodcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctcccasedetoblnsubjconjcasedetoblcasedetcompoundpunctnmodnmod:possnsubjauxacl:relclnmod:possobjaclcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONwentVERBonADVtowardsADPtheDETlightsNOUNofADPtheDETcastleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJonADPtheDETwayNOUNhePRONcameVERBtoADPtheDETcottageNOUNofADPtheDEThenNOUN-PUNCTwifeNOUNwhosePRONboyNOUNhadAUXhadVERBhisPRONbrainsNOUNdashedVERBoutADPbyADPtheDETgiantNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 wentcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 wentnsubj
3wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADV_3 wentadvmod
5towardstowardsADP_7 lightscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lightsdet
7lightslightNOUNNumber=Plur3 wentobl
8ofofADP_10 castlecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 castledet
10castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing7 lightsnmod
11,,PUNCT_17 camepunct
12andandCCONJ_17 camecc
13ononADP_15 waycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 waydet
15waywayNOUNNumber=Sing17 cameobl
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 camensubj
17camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wentconj
18totoADP_20 cottagecase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 cottagedet
20cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing17 cameobl
21ofofADP_25 wifecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 wifedet
23henhenNOUNNumber=Sing25 wifecompound
24--PUNCT_23 henpunct
25wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing20 cottagenmod
26whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel27 boynmod:poss
27boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing29 hadnsubj
28hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 hadaux
29hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 wifeacl:relcl
30hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 brainsnmod:poss
31brainsbrainNOUNNumber=Plur29 hadobj
32dasheddashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 brainsacl
33outoutADP_32 dashedcompound:prt
34bybyADP_36 giantcase
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 giantdet
36giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing32 dashedobl
37..PUNCT_3 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go onpastgianttowards the lights of the castlevn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2comepastgiantthe wayto the cottage of the hen wifevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to cottage=Initial_Location
3havepast · perfectboygiant's brainsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brain=Patient
4dash outparticiplegiant's brains not said hereby the giantvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by giant=Trajectory
5lightthe castlenom light «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/12/58/