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English Fairy Tales, Jack Hannaford, sentence 26

The wife told him that she had sent it by a soldier to her former husband in Paradise, to buy him leather for cobbling the shoes of the saints and angels of Heaven.

Who acts: wife · What happens: tell, send, buy, leather, cobble · To what, where: Deary, money, former husband, shoes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack Hannaford. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjiobjmarknsubjauxccompobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possamodoblcasenmodpunctmarkconjiobjxcompmarkadvcldetobjcasedetnmodccconjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETwifeNOUNtoldVERBhimPRONthatSCONJshePRONhadAUXsentVERBitPRONbyADPaDETsoldierNOUNtoADPherPRONformerADJhusbandNOUNinADPParadisePROPN,PUNCTtoPARTbuyVERBhimPRONleatherVERBforSCONJcobblingVERBtheDETshoesNOUNofADPtheDETsaintsNOUNandCCONJangelsNOUNofADPHeavenPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wifedet
2wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldiobj
5thatthatSCONJ_8 sentmark
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sentnsubj
7hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sentaux
8sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 toldccomp
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sentobj
10bybyADP_12 soldiercase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 soldierdet
12soldiersoldierNOUNNumber=Sing8 sentobl
13totoADP_16 husbandcase
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 husbandnmod:poss
15formerformerADJDegree=Pos16 husbandamod
16husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing8 sentobl
17ininADP_18 Paradisecase
18ParadiseParadisePROPNNumber=Sing16 husbandnmod
19,,PUNCT_21 buypunct
20totoPART_21 buymark
21buybuyVERBVerbForm=Inf3 toldconj
22himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 buyiobj
23leatherleatherVERBVerbForm=Inf21 buyxcomp
24forforSCONJ_25 cobblingmark
25cobblingcobbleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 leatheradvcl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 shoesdet
27shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur25 cobblingobj
28ofofADP_30 saintscase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 saintsdet
30saintssaintNOUNNumber=Plur27 shoesnmod
31andandCCONJ_32 angelscc
32angelsangelNOUNNumber=Plur30 saintsconj
33ofofADP_34 Heavencase
34HeavenHeavenPROPNNumber=Sing32 angelsnmod
35..PUNCT_3 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe wifeDearyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
2sendpast · perfectwifemoneywife's former husband in Paradiseby a soldiervn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to husband=Destination
3buyto-infinitivethe wife not said hereDearytree rules
4leatherinfinitivethe wife not said heretree rules
5cobblegerundthe wife not said herethe shoes of the saints and angels of Heaventree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/13/26/