English Fairy Tales, Cap O' Rushes, sentence 2
So he says to the first, “How much do you love me, my dear?”
Who acts: gentleman, first · What happens: say, love · To what, where: first, gentleman · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Cap O' Rushes. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gentleman, first), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 says | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 first | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 first | det |
| 6 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 says | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 love | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 love | punct |
| 9 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 much | advmod |
| 10 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 do | obj |
| 11 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 love | aux |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 love | nsubj |
| 13 | love | love | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 says | ccomp |
| 14 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 love | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 dear | punct |
| 16 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 dear | nmod:poss |
| 17 | dear | dear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 love | conj |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 19 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: ask | present | gentleman | the first | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to first=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | love in a quote | present · do-support | the first = first | gentleman | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/15/2/