English Fairy Tales, Jack and the Beanstalk, sentence 101
“Fee-fi-fo-fum, I smell the blood of an Englishman,” cried out the ogre; “I smell him, wife, I smell him.”
Who acts: Fee fi, ogre · What happens: fum, smell, cry out · To what, where: blood, ogre · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and the Beanstalk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fee fi, ogre), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 fum | punct |
| 2 | Fee | fee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fi | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Fee | punct |
| 4 | fi | fi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fum | nsubj |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 fi | punct |
| 6 | fo | fo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fum | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 fum | punct |
| 8 | fum | fum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 cried | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 smell | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 smell | nsubj |
| 11 | smell | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fum | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 blood | det |
| 13 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 smell | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Englishman | case |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 Englishman | det |
| 16 | Englishman | Englishman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 blood | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 smell | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 fum | punct |
| 19 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 cried | compound:prt |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 ogre | det |
| 22 | ogre | ogre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 cried | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 smell | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 smell | punct |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 smell | nsubj |
| 26 | smell | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 cried | conj |
| 27 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 smell | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 wife | punct |
| 29 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 smell | vocative |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 smell | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 smell | nsubj |
| 32 | smell | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 cried | conj |
| 33 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 smell | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 smell | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 smell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fum in a quote | Fee fi | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | smell in a quote | present | the ogre = ogre | the blood of a Englishman | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer blood=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | cry out speech: express | past | the ogre | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | smell in a quote | present | the ogre = ogre | ogre | wife vocative | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | |||
| 5 | smell in a quote | present | the ogre = ogre | ogre | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/16/101/