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home / corpora / tales / English Fairy Tales / Jack and the Beanstalk / 55

English Fairy Tales, Jack and the Beanstalk, sentence 55

I've had nothing to eat since yesterday morning, really and truly, mum,” says Jack.

Who acts: I, Jack · What happens: have, eat, say · To what, where: nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and the Beanstalk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Jack), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxobjmarkaclcasecompoundoblpunctadvmodccconjpunctconjpunctpunctparataxisnsubjpunctrootIPRON'veAUXhadVERBnothingPRONtoPARTeatVERBsinceADPyesterdayNOUNmorningNOUN,PUNCTreallyADVandCCONJtrulyADV,PUNCTmumNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTsaysVERBJackPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 hadnsubj
2'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hadaux
3hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 hadobj
5totoPART_6 eatmark
6eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf4 nothingacl
7sincesinceADP_9 morningcase
8yesterdayyesterdayNOUNNumber=Sing9 morningcompound
9morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 eatobl
10,,PUNCT_11 reallypunct
11reallyreallyADV_6 eatadvmod
12andandCCONJ_13 trulycc
13trulytrulyADV_11 reallyconj
14,,PUNCT_15 mumpunct
15mummumNOUNNumber=Sing4 nothingconj
16,,PUNCT_18 sayspunct
17”"PUNCT_18 sayspunct
18sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hadparataxis
19JackJackPROPNNumber=Sing18 saysnsubj
20..PUNCT_3 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresent · perfectInothingtree rules
2eatto-infinitiveI not said herenothing not said heremorningvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assert in a quotepresentJackvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/16/55/