English Fairy Tales, Jack and the Beanstalk, sentence 67
Fee-fi-fo-fum, I smell the blood of an Englishman, Be he alive, or be he dead I'll have his bones to grind my bread.”
Who acts: I, fi, bones · What happens: smell, be, have, grind · To what, where: blood, bones, bread
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and the Beanstalk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, fi, bones), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fee | fee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fi | compound |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 1 Fee | punct |
| 3 | fi | fi | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fum | nsubj |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 fi | punct |
| 5 | fo | fo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fum | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 fum | punct |
| 7 | fum | fum | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 smell | punct |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 smell | nsubj |
| 10 | smell | smell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 fum | parataxis |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 blood | det |
| 12 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 smell | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Englishman | case |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 Englishman | det |
| 15 | Englishman | Englishman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 blood | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 alive | punct |
| 17 | Be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 alive | cop |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 alive | nsubj |
| 19 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 smell | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 dead | punct |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 dead | cc |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 dead | cop |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 dead | nsubj |
| 24 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 alive | parataxis |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 have | nsubj |
| 26 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 have | aux |
| 27 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 dead | parataxis |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 bones | nmod:poss |
| 29 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 have | obj |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 grind | mark |
| 31 | grind | grind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 have | xcomp |
| 32 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 bread | nmod:poss |
| 33 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 grind | obj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 fum | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 fum | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | present | I | the blood of a Englishman | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer blood=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | infinitive | fi | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | infinitive | fi | dead property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | future | I | fi's bones | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | grind | to-infinitive | fi's bones not said here | my bread | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/16/67/