English Fairy Tales, Jack and the Beanstalk, sentence 85
But he had scarcely begun munching it as slowly as he could when thump! thump! thump! they heard the giant's footstep, and his wife hid Jack away in the oven.
Who acts: Jack, wife · What happens: begin, munch, hear, hide away · To what, where: luck, footstep, Jack, oven
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and the Beanstalk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 begun | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 begun | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 begun | aux |
| 4 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 5 begun | advmod |
| 5 | begun | begin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | munching | munch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 begun | xcomp |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 munching | obj |
| 8 | as | as | ADV | _ | 9 slowly | advmod |
| 9 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 6 munching | advmod |
| 10 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 could | mark |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 could | nsubj |
| 12 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 heard | nsubj |
| 13 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 18 thump | advmod |
| 14 | thump | thump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 thump | compound |
| 15 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 thump | punct |
| 16 | thump | thump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 thump | conj |
| 17 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 14 thump | punct |
| 18 | thump | thump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 could | obl |
| 19 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 12 could | punct |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 heard | nsubj |
| 21 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 munching | parataxis |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 giant | det |
| 23 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 footstep | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 giant | case |
| 25 | footstep | footstep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 heard | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 hid | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 hid | cc |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 wife | nmod:poss |
| 29 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 hid | nsubj |
| 30 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 heard | conj |
| 31 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 hid | obj |
| 32 | away | away | ADV | _ | 30 hid | advmod |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 oven | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 oven | det |
| 35 | oven | oven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 hid | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 begun | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past · perfect | Jack | scarcely property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | munch | gerund | Jack not said here | luck | slowly property | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 3 | hear | past | the giant's footstep | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer footstep=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | hide away | past | Jack's wife | Jack | the oven | away property | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent jack=Patient in oven=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/16/85/