English Fairy Tales, Jack and the Beanstalk, sentence 90
And then the ogre began to nod his head, and to snore till the house shook.
Who acts: ogre, house · What happens: begin, nod, snore, shake · To what, where: head
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and the Beanstalk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ogre, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 began | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 began | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 ogre | det |
| 4 | ogre | ogre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 began | nsubj |
| 5 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 nod | mark |
| 7 | nod | nod | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 began | xcomp |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 head | nmod:poss |
| 9 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 nod | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 snore | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 snore | cc |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 snore | mark |
| 13 | snore | snore | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 nod | conj |
| 14 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 17 shook | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 house | det |
| 16 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 shook | nsubj |
| 17 | shook | shake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 snore | advcl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | the ogre | then | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | nod | to-infinitive | the ogre not said here | ogre's head | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient | ||||
| 3 | snore | to-infinitive | the ogre not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | shake | past | the house | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/16/90/