English Fairy Tales, Jack and the Beanstalk, sentence 95
And when he got home he showed his mother the wonderful hen and said “Lay,” to it; and it laid a golden egg every time he said “Lay.”
Who acts: Jack, house · What happens: get, show, say, lay · To what, where: wonderful hen, mother, house, golden egg · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and the Beanstalk. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 showed | cc |
| 2 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 got | advmod |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 got | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 showed | advcl |
| 5 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 got | advmod |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 showed | nsubj |
| 7 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 mother | nmod:poss |
| 9 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 showed | obj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 hen | det |
| 11 | wonderful | wonderful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hen | amod |
| 12 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 showed | obj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 said | cc |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 showed | conj |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 Lay | punct |
| 16 | Lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Lay | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 Lay | punct |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 it | case |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 Lay | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 laid | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 laid | cc |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 laid | nsubj |
| 24 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 said | advcl |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 egg | det |
| 26 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 egg | amod |
| 27 | egg | egg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 laid | obj |
| 28 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 time | det |
| 29 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 laid | obl:unmarked |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 said | nsubj |
| 31 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 showed | parataxis |
| 32 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 Lay | punct |
| 33 | Lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 said | ccomp |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 33 Lay | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 33 Lay | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | Jack | home property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | show | past | Jack | the wonderful hen | Jack's mother | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent mother=Recipient hen=Topic | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Jack not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | lay in a quote | infinitive | house | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | lay | past | house | a golden egg | time | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result | |||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | Jack | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | lay in a quote | infinitive | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/16/95/