English Fairy Tales, The Story of the Three Little Pigs, sentence 28
Well, he huffed, and he puffed, and he huffed and he puffed, and he puffed and huffed; but he could _not_ get the house down.
Who acts: first · What happens: huff, puff, _, not get down · To what, where: house
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of the Three Little Pigs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (first), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 4 huffed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Well | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 huffed | nsubj |
| 4 | huffed | huff | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 puffed | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 puffed | cc |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 puffed | nsubj |
| 8 | puffed | puff | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 huffed | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 huffed | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 huffed | cc |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 huffed | nsubj |
| 12 | huffed | huff | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 puffed | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 puffed | cc |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 puffed | nsubj |
| 15 | puffed | puff | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 huffed | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 puffed | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 puffed | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 puffed | nsubj |
| 19 | puffed | puff | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 huffed | parataxis |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 huffed | cc |
| 21 | huffed | huff | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 puffed | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 _ | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 _ | cc |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 _ | nsubj |
| 25 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 _ | aux |
| 26 | _ | _ | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 huffed | conj |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 29 get | advmod |
| 28 | _ | _ | PART | _ | 29 get | mark |
| 29 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 _ | advcl |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 house | det |
| 31 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 get | obj |
| 32 | down | down | ADP | _ | 29 get | compound:prt |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 huffed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | huff | past | first | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | puff | past | first | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | |||||
| 3 | huff | past | first | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | puff | past | first | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | |||||
| 5 | puff | past | first | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | |||||
| 6 | huff | participle | first not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | _ | could | first | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | not get down | infinitive | first not said here | the house | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/17/28/