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English Fairy Tales, The Story of the Three Little Pigs, sentence 44

Well, the little pig bustled up the next morning at four o'clock, and went off for the apples, hoping to get back before the wolf came; but he had further to go, and had to climb the tree, so that just as he was coming down from it, he saw the wolf coming, which, as you may suppose, frightened him very much.

Who acts: little pig, wolf, you · What happens: bustle up, go off, hope, get back, come, have · To what, where: four o'clock, tree, o'clock, wolf · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of the Three Little Pigs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little pig, wolf, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

discoursepunctdetamodnsubjcompound:prtdetamodobl:unmarkedcasenummodoblpunctccconjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctadvclmarkxcompadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctccnsubjconjadvmodmarkxcomppunctccparataxismarkxcompdetobjpunctmarkfixedadvmodmarknsubjauxconjadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisdetnsubjccomppunctadvcl:relclpunctmarknsubjauxconjpunctccompobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootWellINTJ,PUNCTtheDETlittleADJpigNOUNbustledVERBupADPtheDETnextADJmorningNOUNatADPfourNUMo'clockNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwentVERBoffADPforADPtheDETapplesNOUN,PUNCThopingVERBtoPARTgetVERBbackADVbeforeSCONJtheDETwolfNOUNcameVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONhadVERBfurtherADVtoPARTgoVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhadVERBtoPARTclimbVERBtheDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTsoSCONJthatPRONjustADVasSCONJhePRONwasAUXcomingVERBdownADVfromADPitPRON,PUNCThePRONsawVERBtheDETwolfNOUNcomingVERB,PUNCTwhichPRON,PUNCTasSCONJyouPRONmayAUXsupposeVERB,PUNCTfrightenedVERBhimPRONveryADVmuchADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WellwellINTJ_6 bustleddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Wellpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pigdet
4littlelittleADJDegree=Pos5 pigamod
5pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing6 bustlednsubj
6bustledbustleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7upupADP_6 bustledcompound:prt
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 morningdet
9nextnextADJDegree=Pos10 morningamod
10morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 bustledobl:unmarked
11atatADP_13 o'clockcase
12fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 o'clocknummod
13o'clocko'clockNOUNNumber=Sing6 bustledobl
14,,PUNCT_16 wentpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 wentcc
16wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 bustledconj
17offoffADP_16 wentcompound:prt
18forforADP_20 applescase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 applesdet
20applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur16 wentobl
21,,PUNCT_22 hopingpunct
22hopinghopeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 wentadvcl
23totoPART_24 getmark
24getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf22 hopingxcomp
25backbackADV_24 getadvmod
26beforebeforeSCONJ_29 camemark
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 wolfdet
28wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing29 camensubj
29camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 getadvcl
30;;PUNCT_33 hadpunct
31butbutCCONJ_33 hadcc
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 hadnsubj
33hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 bustledconj
34furtherfurtherADV_36 goadvmod
35totoPART_36 gomark
36gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf33 hadxcomp
37,,PUNCT_39 hadpunct
38andandCCONJ_39 hadcc
39hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 bustledparataxis
40totoPART_41 climbmark
41climbclimbVERBVerbForm=Inf39 hadxcomp
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 treedet
43treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing41 climbobj
44,,PUNCT_51 comingpunct
45sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ51 comingmark
46thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem45 sofixed
47justjustADV_51 comingadvmod
48asasSCONJ_51 comingmark
49hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 comingnsubj
50wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin51 comingaux
51comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part39 hadconj
52downdownADV_51 comingadvmod
53fromfromADP_54 itcase
54ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs51 comingobl
55,,PUNCT_57 sawpunct
56hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 sawnsubj
57sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 bustledparataxis
58thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art59 wolfdet
59wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing60 comingnsubj
60comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger57 sawccomp
61,,PUNCT_62 whichpunct
62whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel60 comingadvcl:relcl
63,,PUNCT_67 supposepunct
64asasSCONJ_67 supposemark
65youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs67 supposensubj
66maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin67 supposeaux
67supposesupposeVERBVerbForm=Inf57 sawconj
68,,PUNCT_69 frightenedpunct
69frightenedfrightenVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin67 supposeccomp
70himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs69 frightenedobj
71veryveryADV_72 muchadvmod
72muchmuchADV_69 frightenedadvmod
73..PUNCT_6 bustledpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bustle uppastthe little pigfour o'clockmorningvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at o'clock=Trajectory
2go offpastthe little pig not said herefor the applesvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme
3hopegerundthe little pig not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
4get back not said to happento-infinitivethe little pig not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
5comepastthe wolfvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6havepastwolftree rules
7goto-infinitivewolf not said herefurther propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8havepasttree rules
9climbto-infinitivethe treevn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme
10come downpast · progressivewolfo'clockdown propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from it=Initial_Location
11seepastwolfvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
12comegerundthe wolfvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
13supposemayyouvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
14frightenpastwolfvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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