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English Fairy Tales, The Story of the Three Little Pigs, sentence 58

He went to the little pig's house, and told him how frightened he had been by a great round thing which came down the hill past him.

Who acts: wolf, great round thing · What happens: go, tell, frighten, be, come down · To what, where: house, wolf, hill · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of the Three Little Pigs. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wolf, great round thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctccconjiobjadvmodccompnsubjauxcopcasedetamodamodparataxisnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootHePRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETlittleADJpigNOUN'sPARThouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoldVERBhimPRONhowADVfrightenedVERBhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXbyADPaDETgreatADJroundADJthingNOUNwhichPRONcameVERBdownADPtheDEThillNOUNpastADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_8 housecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pigdet
5littlelittleADJDegree=Pos6 pigamod
6pigpigNOUNNumber=Sing8 housenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 pigcase
8househouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
9,,PUNCT_11 toldpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 toldcc
11toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 wentconj
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 toldiobj
13howhowADVPronType=Int14 frightenedadvmod
14frightenedfrightenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 toldccomp
15hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 thingnsubj
16hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 thingaux
17beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part22 thingcop
18bybyADP_22 thingcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 thingdet
20greatgreatADJDegree=Pos22 thingamod
21roundroundADJDegree=Pos22 thingamod
22thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing14 frightenedparataxis
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel24 camensubj
24camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 thingacl:relcl
25downdownADP_27 hillcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 hilldet
27hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing24 cameobl
28pastpastADP_29 himcase
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 cameobl
30..PUNCT_2 wentpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastwolfthe little pig's housevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to house=Initial_Location
2tell speech: assertpastwolf not said herewolfvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
3frightenparticiplevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4ispast · perfectwolfby a great round thingtree rules
5come downpasta great round thingthe hillpast wolfvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hill=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/17/58/