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English Fairy Tales, The Master and His Pupil, sentence 23

“Enough, enough!” gasped the lad; but the demon heeded him not; the lad didn't know the words by which to send him away, and still he fetched water.

Who acts: Enough enough, demon, lad · What happens: gasp, not heed, not know, send away, fetch · To what, where: lad, words, water

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Master and His Pupil. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Enough enough, demon, lad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctamodpunctnsubjpunctpunctdetobjpunctccdetnsubjconjobjadvmodpunctdetnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetobjcaseoblmarkconjobjadvmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjobjpunctroot“PUNCTEnoughADJ,PUNCTenoughADJ!PUNCT”PUNCTgaspedVERBtheDETladNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETdemonNOUNheededVERBhimPRONnotPART;PUNCTtheDETladNOUNdidAUXn'tPARTknowVERBtheDETwordsNOUNbyADPwhichPRONtoPARTsendVERBhimPRONawayADV,PUNCTandCCONJstillADVhePRONfetchedVERBwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_4 enoughpunct
2EnoughenoughADJDegree=Pos4 enoughamod
3,,PUNCT_2 Enoughpunct
4enoughenoughADJDegree=Pos7 gaspednsubj
5!!PUNCT_4 enoughpunct
6”"PUNCT_4 enoughpunct
7gaspedgaspVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 laddet
9ladladNOUNNumber=Sing7 gaspedobj
10;;PUNCT_14 heededpunct
11butbutCCONJ_14 heededcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 demondet
13demondemonNOUNNumber=Sing14 heedednsubj
14heededheedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 gaspedconj
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 heededobj
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 heededadvmod
17;;PUNCT_22 knowpunct
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 laddet
19ladladNOUNNumber=Sing22 knownsubj
20diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 knowaux
21n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 knowadvmod
22knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf7 gaspedparataxis
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 wordsdet
24wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur22 knowobj
25bybyADP_26 whichcase
26whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel28 sendobl
27totoPART_28 sendmark
28sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf22 knowconj
29himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 sendobj
30awayawayADV_28 sendadvmod
31,,PUNCT_35 fetchedpunct
32andandCCONJ_35 fetchedcc
33stillstillADV_35 fetchedadvmod
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 fetchednsubj
35fetchedfetchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 gaspedconj
36waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing35 fetchedobj
37..PUNCT_7 gaspedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gasppastEnough enoughthe ladvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lad=Topic
2not heedpastthe demonladvn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3not knowpast · do-supportthe ladthe wordsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
4send awayto-infinitivethe lad not said hereladaway propertyvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5fetchpastladwaterstillvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/18/23/