English Fairy Tales, Titty Mouse and Tatty Mouse, sentence 27
“Then,” said the little bird, “I'll moult all my feathers,” so he moulted all his pretty feathers.
Who acts: little bird, form · What happens: say, moult · To what, where: feathers, pretty feathers · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Titty Mouse and Tatty Mouse. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little bird, form), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 2 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 said | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Then | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bird | det |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 bird | amod |
| 8 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 moult | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 moult | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 moult | nsubj |
| 12 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 moult | aux |
| 13 | moult | moult | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 said | ccomp |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 feathers | det:predet |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 feathers | nmod:poss |
| 16 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 moult | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 moult | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 moult | punct |
| 19 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 moulted | advmod |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 moulted | nsubj |
| 21 | moulted | moult | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 said | advcl |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 feathers | det:predet |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 feathers | nmod:poss |
| 24 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 feathers | amod |
| 25 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 moulted | obj |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the little bird | then | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | moult in a quote | future | the little bird = bird | my feathers | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | moult | past | form | form's pretty feathers | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/19/27/