English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 100
Jack opens the little box, and told the little men to go back and to bring the castle here to them; “and all of you make as much haste back again as you possibly can.”
Who acts: Jack, all · What happens: open, tell, go back, bring, make · To what, where: little box, little men, castle, frogs, much haste · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jack, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 opens | nsubj |
| 2 | opens | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 box | det |
| 4 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 box | amod |
| 5 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 opens | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 told | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 told | cc |
| 8 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 opens | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 men | det |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 men | amod |
| 11 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 told | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 go | mark |
| 13 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 told | xcomp |
| 14 | back | back | ADV | _ | 13 go | advmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 bring | cc |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 bring | mark |
| 17 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 go | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 castle | det |
| 19 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 bring | obj |
| 20 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 bring | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 bring | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 opens | punct |
| 24 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 make | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 make | cc |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 make | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 you | case |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 all | nmod |
| 29 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 opens | conj |
| 30 | as | as | ADV | _ | 31 much | advmod |
| 31 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 haste | amod |
| 32 | haste | haste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 make | obj |
| 33 | back | back | ADV | _ | 34 again | advmod |
| 34 | again | again | ADV | _ | 29 make | advmod |
| 35 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 38 can | mark |
| 36 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 38 can | nsubj |
| 37 | possibly | possibly | ADV | _ | 38 can | advmod |
| 38 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 again | advcl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 opens | punct |
| 40 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 opens | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | present | Jack | the little box | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location box=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Jack not said here | the little men | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent man=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | go back not said to happen | to-infinitive | Jack not said here | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | bring | to-infinitive | Jack not said here | the castle | frogs = frog | here | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent castle=Theme to they=Destination | ||
| 5 | make in a quote | present | all | much haste | again | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset haste=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/20/100/