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English Fairy Tales, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box, sentence 66

And the little thing told him: “It will be better for you to let me go with you; maybe I shall do some good to you some time without you knowing it.”

Who acts: little thing, It, King · What happens: tell, be, let, go, do, know · To what, where: King, little thing, some, trouble · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Golden Snuff-box. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little thing, It, King), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetamodnsubjiobjpunctpunctnsubjauxcopccompmarknsubjmarkcsubjobjxcompcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjauxconjobjamodcaseobldetobl:unmarkedmarknsubjadvclobjpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETlittleADJthingNOUNtoldVERBhimPRON:PUNCT“PUNCTItPRONwillAUXbeAUXbetterADJforSCONJyouPRONtoPARTletVERBmePRONgoVERBwithADPyouPRON;PUNCTmaybeADVIPRONshallAUXdoVERBsomeDETgoodADJtoADPyouPRONsomeDETtimeNOUNwithoutSCONJyouPRONknowingVERBitPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 toldcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 thingdet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 thingamod
4thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing5 toldnsubj
5toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 toldiobj
7::PUNCT_12 betterpunct
8“"PUNCT_12 betterpunct
9ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 betternsubj
10willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin12 betteraux
11bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf12 bettercop
12bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp5 toldccomp
13forforSCONJ_16 letmark
14youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs16 letnsubj
15totoPART_16 letmark
16letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin12 bettercsubj
17meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 letobj
18gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf16 letxcomp
19withwithADP_20 youcase
20youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs18 goobl
21;;PUNCT_25 dopunct
22maybemaybeADV_25 doadvmod
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 donsubj
24shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin25 doaux
25dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf16 letconj
26somesomeDETPronType=Ind25 doobj
27goodgoodADJDegree=Pos26 someamod
28totoADP_29 youcase
29youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs25 doobl
30somesomeDETPronType=Ind31 timedet
31timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing25 doobl:unmarked
32withoutwithoutSCONJ_34 knowingmark
33youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs34 knowingnsubj
34knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 doadvcl
35ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 knowingobj
36..PUNCT_12 betterpunct
37”"PUNCT_5 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastthe little thingKingvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2is in a quotefutureItgood propertytree rules
3let in a quoteto-infinitiveKingthe little thing = thingtree rules
4go in a quoteinfinitivethe little thing = thing not said herewith Kingvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with you=Beneficiary
5do in a quoteshallthe little thing = thingsomeKingtimemaybe propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent some=Eventuality
6know in a quotegerundKingtroublevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/20/66/