English Fairy Tales, The Story of the Three Bears, sentence 11
If she had been a good little old Woman, she would have waited till the Bears came home, and then, perhaps, they would have asked her to breakfast; for they were good Bears--a little rough or so, as the manner of Bears is, but for all that very good-natured and hospitable.
Who acts: Woman, Bears, manner · What happens: be, wait, come, ask · To what, where: good little old Woman, Woman
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of the Three Bears. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Woman, Bears, manner), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 Woman | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 Woman | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 Woman | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 Woman | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 Woman | det |
| 6 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Woman | amod |
| 7 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Woman | amod |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Woman | amod |
| 9 | Woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 waited | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Woman | punct |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 waited | nsubj |
| 12 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 waited | aux |
| 13 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 14 waited | aux |
| 14 | waited | wait | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 15 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 18 came | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Bears | det |
| 17 | Bears | Bear | PROPN | Number=Plur | 18 came | nsubj |
| 18 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 waited | advcl |
| 19 | home | home | ADV | _ | 18 came | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 asked | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 asked | cc |
| 22 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 29 asked | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 perhaps | punct |
| 24 | perhaps | perhaps | ADV | _ | 29 asked | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 asked | punct |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 asked | nsubj |
| 27 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 asked | aux |
| 28 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 29 asked | aux |
| 29 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 waited | conj |
| 30 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 asked | obj |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 breakfast | case |
| 32 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 asked | obl |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 Bears | punct |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 Bears | case |
| 35 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 Bears | nsubj |
| 36 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 Bears | cop |
| 37 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 Bears | amod |
| 38 | Bears | bear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 waited | conj |
| 39 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 42 rough | punct |
| 40 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 little | det |
| 41 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 rough | obl:unmarked |
| 42 | rough | rough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 Bears | parataxis |
| 43 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 44 so | cc |
| 44 | so | so | ADV | _ | 42 rough | conj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 is | punct |
| 46 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 51 is | mark |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 manner | det |
| 48 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 is | nsubj |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 Bears | case |
| 50 | Bears | Bear | PROPN | Number=Plur | 48 manner | nmod |
| 51 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 waited | conj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 natured | punct |
| 53 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 60 natured | cc |
| 54 | for | for | ADP | _ | 55 all | case |
| 55 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 60 natured | nsubj |
| 56 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 55 all | obj |
| 57 | very | very | ADV | _ | 58 good | advmod |
| 58 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 all | amod |
| 59 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 58 good | punct |
| 60 | natured | natured | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 waited | conj |
| 61 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 hospitable | cc |
| 62 | hospitable | hospitable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 natured | conj |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 waited | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | Woman | a good little old Woman | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | wait | would · perfect | Woman | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | come | past | the Bears | home property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | would · perfect | Bears = bear | Woman | then | to breakfast; perhaps property | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient | ||
| 5 | is | past | Bears = bear | for good Bears | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | present | the manner of Bears | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/21/11/