English Fairy Tales, The Story of the Three Bears, sentence 37
Upon this the Three Bears, seeing that some one had entered their house, and eaten up the Little, Small, Wee Bear's breakfast, began to look about them.
Who acts: Three Bears · What happens: see, enter, eat up, begin, look · To what, where: one, Little · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of the Three Bears. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Three Bears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 5 Bears | case |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 Bears | det |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Bears | det |
| 4 | Three | Three | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Bears | compound |
| 5 | Bears | Bear | PROPN | Number=Plur | 29 began | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 seeing | punct |
| 7 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 Bears | nmod |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 entered | mark |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 one | det |
| 10 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 entered | nsubj:pass |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 entered | aux |
| 12 | entered | enter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 seeing | ccomp |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 house | nmod:poss |
| 14 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 entered | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 eaten | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 eaten | cc |
| 17 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 Bears | acl |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 eaten | compound:prt |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Little | det |
| 20 | Little | Little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 eaten | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Small | punct |
| 22 | Small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 eaten | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 breakfast | punct |
| 24 | Wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 breakfast | amod |
| 25 | Bear | Bear | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 breakfast | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 Bear | case |
| 27 | breakfast | breakfast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 Small | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Bears | punct |
| 29 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 look | mark |
| 31 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 began | xcomp |
| 32 | about | about | ADP | _ | 33 them | case |
| 33 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 look | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | gerund | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||||
| 2 | enter | past · perfect · passive | some one | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | eat up | participle | this Three Bears not said here | the Little | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | begin | past | this Three Bears | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | look | to-infinitive | this Three Bears not said here | about Bears = bear | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent about they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/21/37/