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English Fairy Tales, The Story of the Three Bears, sentence 57

The little old Woman had heard in her sleep the great, rough, gruff voice of the Great, Huge Bear; but she was so fast asleep that it was no more to her than the roaring of wind, or the rumbling of thunder.

Who acts: little old Woman, Woman, voice, wind, thunder · What happens: hear, be, not be, sleep, roar, rumble · To what, where: great rough gruff voice, sleep, Woman

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of the Three Bears. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (little old Woman, Woman, voice, wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodamodnsubjauxcasenmod:possobldetamodpunctamodpunctamodobjcasedetamodpunctamodnmodpunctccnsubjcopadvmodadvmodparataxismarknsubjcopadvmodconjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccdetconjcasenmodpunctrootTheDETlittleADJoldADJWomanNOUNhadAUXheardVERBinADPherPRONsleepNOUNtheDETgreatADJ,PUNCTroughADJ,PUNCTgruffADJvoiceNOUNofADPtheDETGreatADJ,PUNCTHugeADJBearNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJshePRONwasAUXsoADVfastADVasleepADJthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXnoADVmoreADJtoADPherPRONthanADPtheDETroaringNOUNofADPwindNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtheDETrumblingNOUNofADPthunderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Womandet
2littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 Womanamod
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 Womanamod
4WomanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing6 heardnsubj
5hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heardaux
6heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
7ininADP_9 sleepcase
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 sleepnmod:poss
9sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing6 heardobl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 voicedet
11greatgreatADJDegree=Pos16 voiceamod
12,,PUNCT_11 greatpunct
13roughroughADJDegree=Pos16 voiceamod
14,,PUNCT_13 roughpunct
15gruffgruffADJDegree=Pos16 voiceamod
16voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 heardobj
17ofofADP_22 Bearcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 Beardet
19GreatgreatADJDegree=Pos22 Bearamod
20,,PUNCT_19 Greatpunct
21HugehugeADJDegree=Pos22 Bearamod
22BearbearNOUNNumber=Sing16 voicenmod
23;;PUNCT_29 asleeppunct
24butbutCCONJ_29 asleepcc
25sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 asleepnsubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 asleepcop
27sosoADV_28 fastadvmod
28fastfastADVDegree=Pos29 asleepadvmod
29asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos6 heardparataxis
30thatthatSCONJ_34 moremark
31ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 morensubj
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 morecop
33nonoADV_34 moreadvmod
34moremoreADJDegree=Cmp29 asleepconj
35totoADP_36 hercase
36hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 moreobl
37thanthanADP_39 roaringcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 roaringdet
39roaringroaringNOUNNumber=Sing34 moreobl
40ofofADP_41 windcase
41windwindNOUNNumber=Sing39 roaringnmod
42,,PUNCT_45 rumblingpunct
43ororCCONJ_45 rumblingcc
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 rumblingdet
45rumblingrumblingNOUNNumber=Sing39 roaringconj
46ofofADP_47 thundercase
47thunderthunderNOUNNumber=Sing45 rumblingnmod
48..PUNCT_6 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · perfectthe little old Womanthe great rough gruff voice of the Great Huge BearWoman's sleepvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus
2ispastWomanasleep, fast propertytree rules
3not ispastvoiceWomanthan the roaring of wind or the rumbling of thunder; more propertytree rules
4sleepWomannom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent
5roarwindnom roaring «event intransitive»: of=agent
6rumblethundernom rumbling «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/21/57/