English Fairy Tales, The Story of the Three Bears, sentence 61
Now the window was open, because the Bears, like good, tidy Bears, as they were, always opened their bedchamber window when they got up in the morning.
Who acts: window, Bears · What happens: be, open, get up · To what, where: bedchamber window
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of the Three Bears. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (window, Bears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 open | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 window | det |
| 3 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 open | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 open | cop |
| 5 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Bears | punct |
| 7 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 9 Bears | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Bears | det |
| 9 | Bears | Bear | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 open | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 Bears | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 15 Bears | case |
| 12 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 Bears | amod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 tidy | punct |
| 14 | tidy | tidy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 good | conj |
| 15 | Bears | Bear | PROPN | Number=Plur | 9 Bears | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 were | punct |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 were | mark |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 were | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 open | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 opened | punct |
| 21 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 22 opened | advmod |
| 22 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 open | parataxis |
| 23 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 window | nmod:poss |
| 24 | bedchamber | bedchamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 window | compound |
| 25 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 opened | obj |
| 26 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 28 got | advmod |
| 27 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 got | nsubj |
| 28 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 opened | advcl |
| 29 | up | up | ADP | _ | 28 got | compound:prt |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 morning | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 morning | det |
| 32 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 got | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 open | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the window | now | because the Bears and good Bears; open property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | be | past | Bears = bear | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | open | past | Bears's bedchamber window | always property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location window=Theme | ||||
| 4 | get up | past | Bears = bear | morning | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/21/61/