English Fairy Tales, Jack the Giant-killer, sentence 139
“Where are you going, Henny-penny?” says Cocky-locky.
Who acts: you, Cocky · What happens: go, say · To what, where: Henny penny · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack the Giant-killer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Cocky), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 2 | Where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 5 going | advmod |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 going | aux |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 going | nsubj |
| 5 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 says | ccomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 7 | Henny | Henny | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 penny | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 Henny | punct |
| 9 | penny | penny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 going | xcomp |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 11 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 going | punct |
| 12 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | Cocky | Cocky | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 says | nsubj |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 Cocky | punct |
| 15 | locky | locky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Cocky | list |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 says | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | present · progressive | you | Henny penny | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: ask | present | Cocky | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/23/139/