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English Fairy Tales, Jack the Giant-killer, sentence 68

She wiped his mouth with a handkerchief, saying: “You must show me that handkerchief to-morrow morning, or else you will lose your head.”

Who acts: repast, You · What happens: wipe, say, show, lose · To what, where: mouth, handkerchief, repast, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack the Giant-killer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (repast, You), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctadvclpunctpunctnsubjauxadvcliobjmarkxcompcasepunctcompoundoblpunctccadvmodnsubjauxparataxisnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootShePRONwipedVERBhisPRONmouthNOUNwithADPaDEThandkerchiefNOUN,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTYouPRONmustAUXshowVERBmePRONthatSCONJhandkerchiefNOUNtoADP-PUNCTmorrowNOUNmorningNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJelseADVyouPRONwillAUXloseVERByourPRONheadNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wipednsubj
2wipedwipeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mouthnmod:poss
4mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing2 wipedobj
5withwithADP_7 handkerchiefcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 handkerchiefdet
7handkerchiefhandkerchiefNOUNNumber=Sing2 wipedobl
8,,PUNCT_9 sayingpunct
9sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 wipedadvcl
10::PUNCT_14 showpunct
11“"PUNCT_14 showpunct
12YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 shownsubj
13mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin14 showaux
14showshowVERBVerbForm=Inf9 sayingadvcl
15meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 showiobj
16thatthatSCONJ_17 handkerchiefmark
17handkerchiefhandkerchiefNOUNNumber=Sing14 showxcomp
18totoADP_21 morningcase
19--PUNCT_18 topunct
20morrowmorrowNOUNNumber=Sing21 morningcompound
21morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing14 showobl
22,,PUNCT_27 losepunct
23ororCCONJ_27 losecc
24elseelseADV_27 loseadvmod
25youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs27 losensubj
26willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin27 loseaux
27loseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wipedparataxis
28youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 headnmod:poss
29headheadNOUNNumber=Sing27 loseobj
30..PUNCT_27 losepunct
31”"PUNCT_27 losepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipepastrepastJack's mouthwith a handkerchieftree rules
2say speech: assertgerundrepast not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3show in a quotemustYouhandkerchiefrepastmorningvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent i=Recipient
4lose in a quotefutureyouyour headelse propertyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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