English Fairy Tales, Jack the Giant-killer, sentence 93
“We are kept here,” said one, “till such time as the giants have a wish to feast, and then the fattest among us is slaughtered!
Who acts: giants · What happens: keep, say, have, feast, slaughter · To what, where: We, one, wish, fattest · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack the Giant-killer. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (giants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 kept | punct |
| 2 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 kept | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 kept | aux:pass |
| 4 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 said | ccomp |
| 5 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 kept | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 kept | punct |
| 7 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 kept | punct |
| 8 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 said | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 time | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 time | punct |
| 12 | till | till | ADP | _ | 14 time | case |
| 13 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 time | amod |
| 14 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 one | appos |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 18 have | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 giants | det |
| 17 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 have | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 time | acl |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 wish | det |
| 20 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 have | obj |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 feast | mark |
| 22 | feast | feast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 wish | acl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 slaughtered | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 slaughtered | cc |
| 25 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 fattest | advmod |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 fattest | det |
| 27 | fattest | fat | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 31 slaughtered | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | among | among | ADP | _ | 29 us | case |
| 29 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 fattest | obl |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 slaughtered | aux:pass |
| 31 | slaughtered | slaughter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 said | conj |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 8 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep in a quote | present · passive | We | here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | one | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have in a quote | present | the giants | a wish | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Patient | ||||
| 4 | feast in a quote | to-infinitive | the giants not said here | a wish not said here | vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | slaughter in a quote | present · passive | the fattest | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/23/93/