English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, sentence 17
But he begged, and he begged, till at last the good queen let him go, and gave him his father's good brand that never struck in vain.
Who acts: Merlin, good queen, father · What happens: beg, let, go, give, not strike, brand · To what, where: Merlin, last, good brand, vain
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Childe Rowland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Merlin, good queen, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 begged | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 begged | nsubj |
| 3 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 begged | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 begged | cc |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 begged | nsubj |
| 7 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 begged | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 let | punct |
| 9 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 15 let | mark |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 last | case |
| 11 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 let | obl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 queen | det |
| 13 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 queen | amod |
| 14 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 let | nsubj |
| 15 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 begged | ccomp |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 let | obj |
| 17 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 let | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 gave | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 gave | cc |
| 20 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 begged | conj |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 gave | iobj |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 father | nmod:poss |
| 23 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 brand | nmod:poss |
| 24 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 23 father | case |
| 25 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 brand | amod |
| 26 | brand | brand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 gave | obj |
| 27 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 struck | obj |
| 28 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 29 struck | advmod |
| 29 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 brand | acl:relcl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 vain | case |
| 31 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 struck | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 begged | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | beg speech: request | past | Merlin | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V PP.Topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | beg speech: request | past | Merlin | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | the good queen | Merlin | last | tree rules | |||
| 4 | go | infinitive | Merlin not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | give | past | Merlin not said here | Merlin's father's good brand | Merlin | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient brand=Theme | |||
| 6 | not strike | past | Merlin's father's good brand | vain | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient | ||||
| 7 | brand | Merlin's father | nom brand «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/24/17/