English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, sentence 29
“I cannot tell thee,” said the horse-herd, “but go on a little further and thou wilt come to the cow-herd, and he, maybe, can tell thee.”
Who acts: horse herd, thou, Childe · What happens: not tell, say, go, come, tell · To what, where: thee, cow herd · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Childe Rowland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horse herd, thou, Childe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 tell | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 tell | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 tell | advmod |
| 5 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | ccomp |
| 6 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 tell | iobj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 tell | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 herd | det |
| 11 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 herd | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 horse | punct |
| 13 | herd | herd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 go | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 go | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 go | cc |
| 17 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 further | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 little | det |
| 20 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 further | obl |
| 21 | further | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 17 go | advmod |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 come | cc |
| 23 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 25 come | nsubj |
| 24 | wilt | will | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 25 come | aux |
| 25 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 go | conj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 herd | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 herd | det |
| 28 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 herd | compound |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 cow | punct |
| 30 | herd | herd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 come | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 tell | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 tell | cc |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 tell | nsubj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 he | punct |
| 35 | maybe | maybe | ADV | _ | 38 tell | advmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 maybe | punct |
| 37 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 tell | aux |
| 38 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 said | parataxis |
| 39 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 38 tell | iobj |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 38 tell | punct |
| 41 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not tell speech: assert in a quote | can | the horse herd = herd | thee | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the horse herd | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | go in a quote | infinitive | far property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | come in a quote | future | thou | the cow herd | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to herd=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert in a quote | can | Childe | thee | maybe property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/24/29/