English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, sentence 34
“Go on a little further,” said the hen-wife, “till you come to a round green hill, surrounded with terrace-rings, from the bottom to the top; go round it three times, widershins, and each time say:
Who acts: hen wife, you · What happens: go, say, come, surround · To what, where: bottom, round green hill, top · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Childe Rowland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hen wife, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 2 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 further | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 little | det |
| 5 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 further | obl |
| 6 | further | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 2 Go | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 wife | det |
| 11 | hen | hen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 wife | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 hen | punct |
| 13 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 said | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 go | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 38 go | punct |
| 16 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 18 come | mark |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 come | nsubj |
| 18 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 go | advcl |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 23 hill | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 hill | det |
| 21 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 hill | amod |
| 22 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 hill | amod |
| 23 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 surrounded | punct |
| 25 | surrounded | surround | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 hill | acl |
| 26 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 rings | case |
| 27 | terrace | terrace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 rings | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 terrace | punct |
| 29 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 bottom | punct |
| 31 | from | from | ADP | _ | 33 bottom | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 bottom | det |
| 33 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 come | obl |
| 34 | to | to | ADP | _ | 36 top | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 top | det |
| 36 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 bottom | nmod |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 come | punct |
| 38 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 said | ccomp |
| 39 | round | round | ADP | _ | 40 it | case |
| 40 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 go | obl |
| 41 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 42 times | nummod |
| 42 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 go | obl:unmarked |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 widershins | punct |
| 44 | widershins | widershin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 times | conj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 say | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 say | cc |
| 47 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 48 time | det |
| 48 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 say | obl:unmarked |
| 49 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 38 go | conj |
| 50 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | infinitive | far property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the hen wife | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | come in a quote | present | you | the bottom to the top | to a round green hill | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to hill=Initial_Location from bottom=Destination | |||
| 4 | surround in a quote | participle | a round green hill not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | go in a quote | infinitive | top | time | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme round it=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | time | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/24/34/