English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, sentence 39
Then he went on, and on, and on, till he came to the round green hill with the terrace-rings from top to bottom, and he went round it three times, widershins, saying each time:
Who acts: door · What happens: go on, come, go, say · To what, where: round green hill, bottom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Childe Rowland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (door), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 on | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 on | cc |
| 7 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 went | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 on | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 on | cc |
| 10 | on | on | ADV | _ | 3 went | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 came | punct |
| 12 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 14 came | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 came | nsubj |
| 14 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 hill | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 hill | det |
| 17 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 hill | amod |
| 18 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 hill | amod |
| 19 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 came | obl |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 rings | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 rings | det |
| 22 | terrace | terrace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 rings | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 terrace | punct |
| 24 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 hill | nmod |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 top | case |
| 26 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 rings | nmod |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 bottom | case |
| 28 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 top | nmod |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 went | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 went | cc |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 went | nsubj |
| 32 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 33 | round | round | ADP | _ | 34 it | case |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 went | obl |
| 35 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 36 times | nummod |
| 36 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 went | obl:unmarked |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 widershins | punct |
| 38 | widershins | widershin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 times | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 saying | punct |
| 40 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 went | advcl |
| 41 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 time | det |
| 42 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 saying | obj |
| 43 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go on | past | door | then | vn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | come | past | door | the round green hill with the terrace rings from top to bottom | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to hill=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | go | past | door | bottom | time | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme round it=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | door not said here | time | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/24/39/