English Fairy Tales, Childe Rowland, sentence 4
They sought her east, they sought her west, They sought her up and down, And woe were the hearts of those brethren, For she was not to be found.
Who acts: brothers, woe · What happens: seek, seek up, be, not find · To what, where: east, Burd, hearts
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Childe Rowland. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brothers, woe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sought | nsubj |
| 2 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 east | nmod:poss |
| 4 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sought | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sought | punct |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sought | nsubj |
| 7 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sought | conj |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sought | obj |
| 9 | west | west | ADV | _ | 7 sought | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 sought | punct |
| 11 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sought | nsubj |
| 12 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 sought | conj |
| 13 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 sought | obj |
| 14 | up | up | ADP | _ | 12 sought | compound:prt |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 down | cc |
| 16 | down | down | ADV | _ | 14 up | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 hearts | punct |
| 18 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 hearts | cc |
| 19 | woe | woe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 hearts | nsubj |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 hearts | cop |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 hearts | det |
| 22 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 sought | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 brethren | case |
| 24 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 25 brethren | det |
| 25 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 hearts | nmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 found | punct |
| 27 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 33 found | mark |
| 28 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 found | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 found | aux:pass |
| 30 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 found | advmod |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 found | mark |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 found | aux:pass |
| 33 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sought | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seek | past | brothers = brother | Burd's east | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent east=Theme | ||||
| 2 | seek | past | brothers = brother | Burd | west property | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | |||
| 3 | seek up | past | brothers = brother | Burd | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | woe | the hearts | of that brethren | tree rules | |||
| 5 | not find | past · passive | Burd | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/24/4/