English Fairy Tales, Molly Whuppie, sentence 41
After that the king says to Molly: “Molly, you are a clever girl, but if you would do better yet, and steal the giant's ring that he wears on his finger, I will give you my youngest son for yourself.”
Who acts: king, Molly · What happens: say, be, do, steal, wear, give · To what, where: Molly, clever girl, ring, finger, youngest son · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Molly Whuppie. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, Molly), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | After | after | ADP | _ | 2 that | case |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 says | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 says | nsubj |
| 5 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Molly | case |
| 7 | Molly | Molly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 says | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 Molly | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Molly | punct |
| 10 | Molly | Molly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 says | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 girl | punct |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 girl | nsubj |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 girl | cop |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 girl | det |
| 15 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 girl | amod |
| 16 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Molly | appos |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 steal | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 27 steal | cc |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 do | mark |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 do | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 do | aux |
| 22 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 steal | advcl |
| 23 | better | well | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 22 do | advmod |
| 24 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 22 do | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 steal | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 steal | cc |
| 27 | steal | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 says | conj |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 giant | det |
| 29 | giant | giant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 ring | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 giant | case |
| 31 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 steal | obj |
| 32 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 wears | mark |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 wears | nsubj |
| 34 | wears | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 steal | advcl |
| 35 | on | on | ADP | _ | 37 finger | case |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 finger | nmod:poss |
| 37 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 wears | obl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 give | punct |
| 39 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 give | nsubj |
| 40 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 give | aux |
| 41 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 says | ccomp |
| 42 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 give | iobj |
| 43 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 son | nmod:poss |
| 44 | youngest | young | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 45 son | amod |
| 45 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 give | obj |
| 46 | for | for | ADP | _ | 47 yourself | case |
| 47 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 45 son | nmod |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 41 give | punct |
| 49 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 41 give | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the king | Molly | Molly | after that | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to molly=Recipient clause=Topic | ||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | Molly | a clever girl | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | would | Molly | yet | well property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 4 | steal in a quote | present | the king not said here | the giant's ring | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ring=Theme | ||||
| 5 | wear in a quote | present | king | king's finger | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | give in a quote | future | the king = king | my youngest son | Molly | for Molly | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent you=Recipient son=Theme for yourself=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/25/41/