English Fairy Tales, Molly Whuppie, sentence 56
His wife cried, “It's me, man;” but the dog barked and the cat mewed, and he did not know his wife's voice.
Who acts: wife, giant, dog, cat · What happens: cry, be, bark, mew, not know · To what, where: wife, voice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Molly Whuppie. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, giant, dog, cat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 wife | nmod:poss |
| 2 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 cried | nsubj |
| 3 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 me | punct |
| 5 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 me | punct |
| 6 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 me | nsubj |
| 7 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 me | cop |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 cried | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 man | punct |
| 10 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 me | conj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 cried | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 cried | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 barked | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 dog | det |
| 15 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 barked | nsubj |
| 16 | barked | bark | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cried | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 mewed | cc |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 cat | det |
| 19 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 mewed | nsubj |
| 20 | mewed | mew | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 barked | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 know | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 know | cc |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 know | nsubj |
| 24 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 know | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 know | advmod |
| 26 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 cried | conj |
| 27 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 wife | nmod:poss |
| 28 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 voice | nmod:poss |
| 29 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 28 wife | case |
| 30 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 know | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | Home's wife | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | giant | Home's wife = wife | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bark | past | the dog | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | mew | past | the cat | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | not know | past · do-support | cat | Home's wife's voice | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer voice=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/25/56/