English Fairy Tales, The Golden Arm, sentence 9
The following night he put the golden arm under his pillow, and was just falling asleep, when the ghost of his dead wife glided into the room.
Who acts: husband · What happens: follow, put, fall, glide, ghost · To what, where: golden arm, pillow, ghost, room, dead wife
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Golden Arm. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 night | det |
| 2 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 night | amod |
| 3 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 put | nsubj |
| 5 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 arm | det |
| 7 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 arm | amod |
| 8 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obj |
| 9 | under | under | ADP | _ | 11 pillow | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 pillow | nmod:poss |
| 11 | pillow | pillow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 put | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 falling | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 falling | cc |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 falling | aux |
| 15 | just | just | ADV | _ | 16 falling | advmod |
| 16 | falling | fall | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 put | advcl |
| 17 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 falling | xcomp |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 glided | punct |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 glided | advmod |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 ghost | det |
| 21 | ghost | ghost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 glided | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 wife | case |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 wife | nmod:poss |
| 24 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 wife | amod |
| 25 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ghost | nmod |
| 26 | glided | glide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 falling | conj |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 room | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 room | det |
| 29 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 glided | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | put | past | husband | the golden arm | husband's pillow | night | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent arm=Theme under pillow=Destination | ||
| 3 | fall | past · progressive | husband not said here | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | glide | participle · passive | the ghost of husband's dead wife | the room | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme into room=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | ghost | husband's dead wife | nom ghost «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/27/9/