English Fairy Tales, _to My Dear Little May_, sentence 16
One cannot imagine a child saying, “Tell us a folk-tale, nurse,” or “Another nursery tale, please, grandma.”
Who acts: One, child · What happens: not imagine, say, tell · To what, where: child, folk tale, us · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, _to My Dear Little May_. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 imagine | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 imagine | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 imagine | advmod |
| 4 | imagine | imagine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 child | det |
| 6 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 imagine | obj |
| 7 | saying | say | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 child | acl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Tell | punct |
| 9 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Tell | punct |
| 10 | Tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 saying | ccomp |
| 11 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 Tell | iobj |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 tale | det |
| 13 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tale | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 folk | punct |
| 15 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Tell | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 nurse | punct |
| 17 | nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 tale | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Tell | punct |
| 19 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 Tell | punct |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 24 tale | cc |
| 21 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 tale | punct |
| 22 | Another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 tale | det |
| 23 | nursery | nursery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tale | compound |
| 24 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 child | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 please | punct |
| 26 | please | please | INTJ | _ | 4 imagine | discourse |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 grandma | punct |
| 28 | grandma | grandma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 please | vocative |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 imagine | punct |
| 30 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 imagine | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not imagine | can | One | a child or another nursery tale | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot child=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | a child or another nursery tale not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | a folk tale and nurse | us | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient tale=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/3/16/