English Fairy Tales, _to My Dear Little May_, sentence 55
Finally, I have to thank those by whose kindness in waiving their rights to some of these stories, I have been enabled to compile this book.
Who acts: I, kindness · What happens: thank, waive, enable, compile · To what, where: those, rights, I, book
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, _to My Dear Little May_. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, kindness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Finally | finally | ADV | _ | 4 have | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Finally | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 have | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 enabled | aux |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 thank | mark |
| 6 | thank | thank | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 have | xcomp |
| 7 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 6 thank | obj |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 kindness | case |
| 9 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 10 kindness | nmod:poss |
| 10 | kindness | kindness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 thank | obl |
| 11 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 12 waiving | mark |
| 12 | waiving | waive | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 kindness | acl |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 rights | nmod:poss |
| 14 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 waiving | obj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 some | case |
| 16 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 12 waiving | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 stories | case |
| 18 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 19 stories | det |
| 19 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 some | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 enabled | nsubj |
| 22 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 enabled | aux |
| 23 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 enabled | aux:pass |
| 24 | enabled | enable | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 compile | mark |
| 26 | compile | compile | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 enabled | xcomp |
| 27 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 book | det |
| 28 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 compile | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 24 enabled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank | to-infinitive | I not said here | those | by kindness | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme | |||
| 2 | waive | gerund | kindness not said here | tales's rights | to some | tree rules | |||
| 3 | enable | present · perfect · passive | I | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | compile | to-infinitive | I not said here | this book | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent book=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/3/55/