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English Fairy Tales, Earl Mar's Daughter, sentence 46

Then the herons gathered themselves together into one feather bed and the cygnets placed their mother upon them, and suddenly they all rose in the air bearing the bride away with them in safety towards Prince Florentine's home.

Who acts: herons, cygnets · What happens: gather, place, rise, bear away · To what, where: herons, mother, air, bride, safety

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Earl Mar's Daughter. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (herons, cygnets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjobjadvmodcasenummodcompoundoblccdetnsubjconjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjadvmodconjcasedetobladvcldetobjadvmodcaseoblcaseoblcasenmod:descnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootThenADVtheDETheronsNOUNgatheredVERBthemselvesPRONtogetherADVintoADPoneNUMfeatherNOUNbedNOUNandCCONJtheDETcygnetsNOUNplacedVERBtheirPRONmotherNOUNuponADPthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsuddenlyADVtheyPRONallDETroseVERBinADPtheDETairNOUNbearingVERBtheDETbrideNOUNawayADVwithADPthemPRONinADPsafetyNOUNtowardsADPPrincePROPNFlorentinePROPN'sPARThomeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem4 gatheredadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 heronsdet
3heronsheronNOUNNumber=Plur4 gatherednsubj
4gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 gatheredobj
6togethertogetherADV_4 gatheredadvmod
7intointoADP_10 bedcase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 bednummod
9featherfeatherNOUNNumber=Sing10 bedcompound
10bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing4 gatheredobl
11andandCCONJ_14 placedcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 cygnetsdet
13cygnetscygnetNOUNNumber=Plur14 placednsubj
14placedplaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gatheredconj
15theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 mothernmod:poss
16mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing14 placedobj
17uponuponADP_18 themcase
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 placedobl
19,,PUNCT_24 rosepunct
20andandCCONJ_24 rosecc
21suddenlysuddenlyADV_24 roseadvmod
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 rosensubj
23allallDETPronType=Tot24 roseadvmod
24roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 gatheredconj
25ininADP_27 aircase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 airdet
27airairNOUNNumber=Sing24 roseobl
28bearingbearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part24 roseadvcl
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 bridedet
30bridebrideNOUNNumber=Sing28 bearingobj
31awayawayADV_28 bearingadvmod
32withwithADP_33 themcase
33themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 bearingobl
34ininADP_35 safetycase
35safetysafetyNOUNNumber=Sing28 bearingobl
36towardstowardsADP_40 homecase
37PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing38 Florentinenmod:desc
38FlorentineFlorentinePROPNNumber=Sing40 homenmod:poss
39's'sPART_38 Florentinecase
40homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing35 safetynmod
41..PUNCT_4 gatheredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherpastthe heronsherons = herontheninto one feather bed; together propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient into bed=Co-Patient
2placepastthe cygnetsherons's motherupon herons = heronvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent mother=Theme upon they=Destination
3risepastherons = heronthe airsuddenly propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in air=Location
4bear awaygerundherons = heron not said herethe bridesafety towards Florentine Prince's homewith herons = heron; away propertyvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bride=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/35/46/