English Fairy Tales, Mr. Miacca, sentence 19
“Why, my mother is making a pudding this very day,” said Tommy Grimes, “and I am sure she'd give you some, if I ask her.
Who acts: mother, Tommy, pudding · What happens: make, say, be, give, ask · To what, where: pudding, some, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Mr. Miacca. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, Tommy, pudding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 making | punct |
| 2 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 making | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 making | punct |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mother | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 making | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 making | aux |
| 7 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 said | ccomp |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 pudding | det |
| 9 | pudding | pudding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 making | obj |
| 10 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 day | det |
| 11 | very | very | ADV | _ | 12 day | advmod |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 making | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 making | punct |
| 14 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 making | punct |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | Tommy | Tommy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 said | nsubj |
| 17 | Grimes | Grimes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Tommy | flat |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sure | punct |
| 19 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 sure | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sure | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 sure | nsubj |
| 22 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 sure | cop |
| 23 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 said | conj |
| 24 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 give | nsubj |
| 25 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 give | aux |
| 26 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 sure | ccomp |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 give | iobj |
| 28 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 26 give | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 ask | punct |
| 30 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 32 ask | mark |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 ask | nsubj |
| 32 | ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 give | parataxis |
| 33 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 ask | iobj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make in a quote | present · progressive | my mother | a pudding | day | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pudding=Product | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Tommy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | Tommy | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | give in a quote | would | pudding | some | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient some=Theme | |||
| 5 | ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | Tommy | pudding | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/36/19/