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English Fairy Tales, Whittington and His Cat, sentence 6

As soon as the waggoner heard that poor Dick had no father or mother, and saw by his ragged clothes that he could not be worse off than he was, he told him he might go if he would, so off they set together.

Who acts: waggoner, poor Dick, Dick, waggon · What happens: hear, have, see, not be, be, tell · To what, where: father, waggoner · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Whittington and His Cat. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (waggoner, poor Dick, Dick, waggon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodmarkdetnsubjmarkamodnsubjccompdetobjccconjpunctccconjcasenmod:possamodoblmarknsubjauxadvmodcopconjcompound:prtmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjconjiobjnsubjauxccompmarknsubjadvclpunctadvmodmarknsubjconjadvmodpunctrootAsADVsoonADVasSCONJtheDETwaggonerNOUNheardVERBthatSCONJpoorADJDickPROPNhadVERBnoDETfatherNOUNorCCONJmotherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsawVERBbyADPhisPRONraggedADJclothesNOUNthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTbeAUXworseADJoffADPthanSCONJhePRONwasVERB,PUNCThePRONtoldVERBhimPRONhePRONmightAUXgoVERBifSCONJhePRONwouldAUX,PUNCTsoADVoffADPtheyPRONsetVERBtogetherADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADV_2 soonadvmod
2soonsoonADVDegree=Pos6 heardadvmod
3asasSCONJ_6 heardmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 waggonerdet
5waggonerwaggonerNOUNNumber=Sing6 heardnsubj
6heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thatthatSCONJ_10 hadmark
8poorpoorADJDegree=Pos9 Dickamod
9DickDickPROPNNumber=Sing10 hadnsubj
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heardccomp
11nonoDETPronType=Neg12 fatherdet
12fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing10 hadobj
13ororCCONJ_14 mothercc
14mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing12 fatherconj
15,,PUNCT_17 sawpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 sawcc
17sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heardconj
18bybyADP_21 clothescase
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 clothesnmod:poss
20raggedraggedADJDegree=Pos21 clothesamod
21clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan17 sawobl
22thatthatSCONJ_27 worsemark
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 worsensubj
24couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin27 worseaux
25notnotPARTPolarity=Neg27 worseadvmod
26bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf27 worsecop
27worsebadADJDegree=Cmp17 sawconj
28offoffADP_27 worsecompound:prt
29thanthanSCONJ_31 wasmark
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 wasnsubj
31wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 worseadvcl
32,,PUNCT_34 toldpunct
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 toldnsubj
34toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 heardconj
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 toldiobj
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs38 gonsubj
37mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin38 goaux
38gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf34 toldccomp
39ififSCONJ_41 wouldmark
40hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs41 wouldnsubj
41wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin38 goadvcl
42,,PUNCT_46 setpunct
43sosoADV_46 setadvmod
44offoffADP_46 setmark
45theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs46 setnsubj
46setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 heardconj
47togethertogetherADV_46 setadvmod
48..PUNCT_6 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastthe waggonersoon propertyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2havepastpoor Dickno father or mothervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent father=Patient
3seepastthe waggoner not said hereby Dick's ragged clothesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4not iscouldDickbad propertytree rules
5bepastDickvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6tell speech: assertpastDickwaggonervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Recipient clause=Topic
7gomightDickvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8setpresentwaggontogether propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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