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English Fairy Tales, Whittington and His Cat, sentence 64

“Bring this creature to me,” says he; “vermin are dreadful in a court, and if she will perform what you say, I will load your ship with gold and jewels in exchange for her.”

Who acts: vermin, news, you, I · What happens: bring, say, be, perform, load · To what, where: creature, me, King, court, ship, exchange · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Whittington and His Cat. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vermin, news, you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctccompdetobjcaseoblpunctpunctobjpunctpunctnsubjcopccompcasedetoblpunctccmarknsubjauxconjobjnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjcaseoblccconjcaseoblcasenmodpunctpunctroot“PUNCTBringVERBthisDETcreatureNOUNtoADPmePRON,PUNCT”PUNCTsaysVERBhePRON;PUNCT“PUNCTverminNOUNareAUXdreadfulADJinADPaDETcourtNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJshePRONwillAUXperformVERBwhatPRONyouPRONsayVERB,PUNCTIPRONwillAUXloadVERByourPRONshipNOUNwithADPgoldNOUNandCCONJjewelsNOUNinADPexchangeNOUNforADPherPRON.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_2 Bringpunct
2BringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf9 saysccomp
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 creaturedet
4creaturecreatureNOUNNumber=Sing2 Bringobj
5totoADP_6 mecase
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 Bringobl
7,,PUNCT_2 Bringpunct
8”"PUNCT_2 Bringpunct
9sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saysobj
11;;PUNCT_15 dreadfulpunct
12“"PUNCT_15 dreadfulpunct
13verminverminNOUNNumber=Sing15 dreadfulnsubj
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 dreadfulcop
15dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Pos9 saysccomp
16ininADP_18 courtcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 courtdet
18courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing15 dreadfulobl
19,,PUNCT_24 performpunct
20andandCCONJ_24 performcc
21ififSCONJ_24 performmark
22sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 performnsubj
23willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin24 performaux
24performperformVERBVerbForm=Inf15 dreadfulconj
25whatwhatPRONPronType=Int24 performobj
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs27 saynsubj
27saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 whatacl:relcl
28,,PUNCT_31 loadpunct
29IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs31 loadnsubj
30willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin31 loadaux
31loadloadVERBVerbForm=Inf15 dreadfulconj
32youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 shipnmod:poss
33shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing31 loadobj
34withwithADP_35 goldcase
35goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing31 loadobl
36andandCCONJ_37 jewelscc
37jewelsjewelNOUNNumber=Plur35 goldconj
38ininADP_39 exchangecase
39exchangeexchangeNOUNNumber=Sing31 loadobl
40forforADP_41 hercase
41hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 exchangenmod
42..PUNCT_9 sayspunct
43”"PUNCT_9 sayspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring in a quoteinfinitivethis creaturemevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent creature=Theme to i=Destination
2say speech: assertpresentKingtree rules
3is in a quotepresentvermina courtdreadful propertytree rules
4perform a condition, not said to happen, in a quotefuturenewsvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme
5say speech: assert in a quotepresentyouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6load in a quotefutureIyour shipexchange for newswith gold and jewelsvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ship=Theme in exchange=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/37/64/