English Fairy Tales, Whittington and His Cat, sentence 99
When Whittington's face was washed, his hair curled, his hat cocked, and he was dressed in a nice suit of clothes he was as handsome and genteel as any young man who visited at Mr. Fitzwarren's; so that Miss Alice, who had once been so kind to him, and thought of him with pity, now looked upon him as fit to be her sweetheart; and the more so, no doubt, because Whittington was now always thinking what he could do to oblige her, and making her the prettiest presents that could be.
Who acts: hair, hat, Fitzwarren, young man, Miss, Whittington · What happens: wash, curl, cock, dress, be, visit · To what, where: face, Fitzwarren, nice suit, clothes, sweetheart, Whittington · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Whittington and His Cat. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hair, hat, Fitzwarren, young man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 washed | advmod |
| 2 | Whittington | Whittington | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 face | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Whittington | case |
| 4 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 washed | aux:pass |
| 6 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 curled | punct |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 hair | nmod:poss |
| 9 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 curled | nsubj |
| 10 | curled | curl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 washed | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 cocked | punct |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 hat | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cocked | nsubj |
| 14 | cocked | cock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 curled | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 dressed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 dressed | cc |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 dressed | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 dressed | aux:pass |
| 19 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 washed | conj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 suit | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 suit | det |
| 22 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 suit | amod |
| 23 | suit | suit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 dressed | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 clothes | case |
| 25 | clothes | clothes | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 23 suit | nmod |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 handsome | nsubj |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 handsome | cop |
| 28 | as | as | ADP | _ | 29 handsome | case |
| 29 | handsome | handsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 clothes | acl:relcl |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 genteel | cc |
| 31 | genteel | genteel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 handsome | conj |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 35 man | case |
| 33 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 man | det |
| 34 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 man | amod |
| 35 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 genteel | obl |
| 36 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 visited | nsubj |
| 37 | visited | visit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 man | acl:relcl |
| 38 | at | at | ADP | _ | 40 Fitzwarren | case |
| 39 | Mr. | Mr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Fitzwarren | nmod:desc |
| 40 | Fitzwarren | Fitzwarren | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 visited | obl |
| 41 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 40 Fitzwarren | case |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 45 Miss | punct |
| 43 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 45 Miss | case |
| 44 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 43 so | fixed |
| 45 | Miss | Miss | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 washed | obl |
| 46 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 45 Miss | flat |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 kind | punct |
| 48 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 53 kind | nsubj |
| 49 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 kind | aux |
| 50 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 53 kind | advmod |
| 51 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 53 kind | cop |
| 52 | so | so | ADV | _ | 53 kind | advmod |
| 53 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 45 Miss | conj |
| 54 | to | to | ADP | _ | 55 him | case |
| 55 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 kind | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 thought | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 thought | cc |
| 58 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 washed | parataxis |
| 59 | of | of | ADP | _ | 60 him | case |
| 60 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 thought | obl |
| 61 | with | with | ADP | _ | 62 pity | case |
| 62 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 thought | obl |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 looked | punct |
| 64 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 65 looked | advmod |
| 65 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 58 thought | conj |
| 66 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 67 him | case |
| 67 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 65 looked | obl |
| 68 | as | as | ADV | _ | 69 fit | advmod |
| 69 | fit | fit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 65 looked | advcl |
| 70 | to | to | PART | _ | 73 sweetheart | mark |
| 71 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 73 sweetheart | cop |
| 72 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 73 sweetheart | nmod:poss |
| 73 | sweetheart | sweetheart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 69 fit | xcomp |
| 74 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 78 so | punct |
| 75 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 78 so | cc |
| 76 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 77 more | det |
| 77 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 78 so | advmod |
| 78 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 washed | advmod |
| 79 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 81 doubt | punct |
| 80 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 81 doubt | det |
| 81 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 78 so | obl |
| 82 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 88 thinking | punct |
| 83 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 88 thinking | mark |
| 84 | Whittington | Whittington | PROPN | Number=Sing | 88 thinking | nsubj |
| 85 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 88 thinking | aux |
| 86 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 88 thinking | advmod |
| 87 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 88 thinking | advmod |
| 88 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 81 doubt | conj |
| 89 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 92 do | obj |
| 90 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 92 do | nsubj |
| 91 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 92 do | aux |
| 92 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 88 thinking | ccomp |
| 93 | to | to | PART | _ | 94 oblige | mark |
| 94 | oblige | oblige | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 92 do | xcomp |
| 95 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 94 oblige | obj |
| 96 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 98 making | punct |
| 97 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 98 making | cc |
| 98 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 88 thinking | conj |
| 99 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 98 making | obj |
| 100 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 102 presents | det |
| 101 | prettiest | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 102 presents | amod |
| 102 | presents | present | NOUN | Number=Plur | 98 making | obj |
| 103 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 105 be | nsubj |
| 104 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 105 be | aux |
| 105 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 102 presents | acl:relcl |
| 106 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 washed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | past · passive | Whittington's face | so Miss | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | curl | participle | Fitzwarren's hair | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | cock | past | Fitzwarren's hat | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | dress | past · passive | Fitzwarren | a nice suit of clothes | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | past | Fitzwarren | clothes not said here | handsome property | tree rules | |||
| 6 | be | Fitzwarren not said here | as any young man | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | visit | past | any young man | Fitzwarren Mr. | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | is | past · perfect | Miss | Fitzwarren | kind, once property | tree rules | |||
| 9 | think speech: other | past | of Fitzwarren; with pity | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | look | past | now | upon Fitzwarren | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon he=Theme | ||||
| 11 | fit | present | vn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 12 | is a | to-infinitive | Mr.'s sweetheart | tree rules | |||||
| 13 | think speech: other | past · progressive | Whittington | now | always property | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||
| 14 | do | could | Fitzwarren | tree rules | |||||
| 15 | oblige | to-infinitive | Fitzwarren not said here | Whittington | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 16 | make | gerund | Whittington not said here | the prettiest presents | Whittington | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset she=Beneficiary present=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7439 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7439/37/99/